The spelling of "Loop Ileostomy" can be explained through its phonetic transcription in IPA. The word "loop" is pronounced as /luːp/, with the long "oo" sound and the final "p" sound. "Ileostomy" is pronounced as /ɪliːˈɒstəmi/, with the long "ee" sound, a stress on the second syllable, and the distinct "ostomy" ending. This procedure involves a surgical loop made from the distal part of the small intestine to divert fecal matter from the rectum. Proper spelling ensures that important medical terms are communicated accurately.
A loop ileostomy is a medical procedure that involves the creation of an artificial opening known as a stoma in the abdomen. This surgical technique is typically performed on the small intestine, specifically the ileum, when there is a need to divert the normal route of stool elimination. It is often employed as a temporary solution, allowing the intestines to heal or rest after a surgical procedure.
During a loop ileostomy, a loop of the small intestine is pulled out through an incision in the abdominal wall and held in place by a plastic or rubber ring. This creates two openings or stomas, with one discharging stool and the other draining digestive fluids. These stomas are connected to external bags, known as ostomy bags or pouches, which collect waste materials.
The primary objective of a loop ileostomy is to provide an alternative passage for stool to bypass a damaged or surgically removed part of the gastrointestinal tract. It is commonly used in cases of inflammatory bowel disease, such as Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis. Loop ileostomies may also be utilized after certain intestinal surgeries, allowing the bowel to rest and heal before a later reversal procedure.
Overall, a loop ileostomy acts as a temporary diversion, allowing the body to recover from intestinal trauma, inflammation, or surgery while maintaining proper bowel elimination and fluid balance.
The word "loop ileostomy" is derived from two origins: "loop" and "ileostomy".
1. Loop: In this context, "loop" refers to a section of the small intestine that is isolated from the rest of the digestive system and brought to the abdominal wall to create a stoma (an opening). The term "loop" is used because a portion of the intestine is formed into a loop-like structure to create the stoma.
2. Ileostomy: The word "ileostomy" is composed of two parts - "ileo" and "stomy". "Ileo" refers to the ileum, which is the last part of the small intestine, while "stomy" is derived from the Greek word "stoma", meaning "mouth" or "opening".