The correct spelling of "looking glass" phonetically is /ˈlʊkɪŋ ɡlæs/. The first syllable "look" is pronounced with a short "u" sound, followed by the "ing" ending. The second word "glass" is pronounced with a hard "g" and a short "a" sound, followed by the "ss" ending. "Looking glass" is an old-fashioned term for a mirror, and it comes from the Middle English word "loking-glas," which evolved from the Old English "lēoht-gielse."
A looking glass, also commonly referred to as a mirror, is an opaque surface, usually made of glass, that reflects light and forms an image of objects placed in front of it. This reflective object typically consists of a thin film of metal, such as silver or aluminum, deposited on the back side of a glass pane. It is designed to accurately reproduce the appearance of objects, people, or scenes in front of it by reflecting light rays off its surface.
The term "looking glass" can also be used metaphorically to refer to a medium or device that provides insight or reveals truth about oneself or a situation. This abstract concept originates from Lewis Carroll's famous novel, "Through the Looking-Glass," in which Alice enters a fantastical world accessed through a mirror, full of surreal and enigmatic encounters.
In a practical sense, mirrors or looking glasses are widely utilized in various applications, including home decor, personal grooming, scientific experiments, and vehicles. They allow individuals to observe themselves and their surroundings, aiding in self-reflection, appearance assessment, and immediate perception of objects and spaces located out of one's line of sight.
Moreover, metaphorically speaking, a looking glass symbolizes introspection, self-reflection, and revelation. It signifies the act of taking an honest and close examination of oneself or evaluating a situation objectively, with the intention of gaining self-awareness, clarity, or understanding.
A mirror.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "looking glass" originated from Old English, where "glass" referred to a mirror made of glass, and "look" referred to the act of looking or gazing. The term evolved from the Old English word "glaes" (glass) and "locian" (to look). Over time, these words merged to create "looking glass", a term often used to describe mirrors in older English literature.