LOLLARDY Meaning and
Definition
-
Lollardy, also known as Lollardism, refers to a religious movement that emerged in the late 14th century and reached its peak in the 15th century in England. The term "Lollardy" is derived from the Middle English word "lollen," which means to sing softly or hum. It was initially used pejoratively to describe the followers of John Wycliffe, an influential dissident theologian, whose teachings formed the foundation of Lollard beliefs.
Lollardy challenged the doctrines and practices of the Roman Catholic Church, advocating for a return to the simplicity and purity of early Christianity. Lollards emphasized the importance of the Bible as the ultimate authority, promoting its translation into English to make it accessible to the common people. They rejected certain sacraments such as confession and pilgrimage, and criticized the material wealth and corruption of the clergy.
The movement faced strong opposition from the church and state authorities, as Lollards were viewed as heretics and threats to social and religious order. Lollards were subjected to persecution, including imprisonment, burning at the stake, and execution.
Although Lollardy declined after the 15th century, its influence persisted, and some of its ideas contributed to the rise of Protestantism in England during the Reformation. Lollardy serves as an important chapter in the history of religious dissent in medieval England, reflecting the persistent desire for religious reform and the challenges faced by those who challenged the established religious institutions.
Common Misspellings for LOLLARDY
- kollardy
- pollardy
- oollardy
- lillardy
- lkllardy
- llllardy
- lpllardy
- l0llardy
- l9llardy
- loklardy
- loplardy
- loolardy
- lolkardy
- lolpardy
- loloardy
- lollzrdy
- lollsrdy
- lollwrdy
- lollqrdy
Etymology of LOLLARDY
The word "Lollardy" is derived from the Middle English term "lolardis" or "lolardie". It was first used in England during the 14th century to refer to the followers of John Wycliffe, a prominent theologian and reformer. The origin of the word itself is uncertain, but it is believed to have been derived from the Middle Dutch term "lollaerd", which meant "mumbler" or "idler". The term was likely used originally as a derogatory label to criticize the perceived unorthodox practices and beliefs of Wycliffe's followers. Over time, the term "Lollardy" became more widely used to refer to the religious and social movement associated with these followers.
Similar spelling words for LOLLARDY
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
