Lisbon, the capital city of Portugal, is spelled as /ˈlɪzbən/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The correct spelling of the word Lisbon is often mistaken as ‘Lisboa’ in the Portuguese language. The reason for this is because, in the Portuguese language, ‘s’ and ‘b’ are often interchangeable. However, in English, the correct spelling is ‘Lisbon’. This is a common mistake when attempting to pronounce city names in different languages. It is important to research and understand the correct spelling and pronunciation before communicating in a foreign language.
Lisbon, the capital city of Portugal, is a vibrant and historic metropolis located on the western coast of the Iberian Peninsula. With a population of over 500,000 people, it is the largest city in the country and serves as its cultural, political, and economic center.
Known for its beautiful panoramic views, Lisbon is situated on seven hills alongside the Tagus River, offering a spectacular setting that attracts both tourists and residents alike. The city is renowned for its unique architectural blend, showcasing a rich tapestry of styles ranging from medieval to modern, with traces of Roman and Moorish influence.
Lisbon is steeped in history, dating back thousands of years. This is evident from its numerous historical landmarks, including the iconic Belém Tower, the awe-inspiring Jerónimos Monastery, and the medieval Castle of São Jorge, which overlooks the city from a hilltop fortress.
The city's vibrant cultural scene is another of its defining features. Lisbon boasts a diverse range of museums, art galleries, theaters, and music venues, ensuring there is always something captivating to experience. Additionally, the city is famous for its Fado music, a soulful and melancholic genre that holds deep cultural significance to the Portuguese people.
In terms of gastronomy, Lisbon is a melting pot of flavors and influences. From traditional dishes like bacalhau (salted codfish) to the famous pastéis de nata (custard tarts), the city is a haven for food lovers seeking to explore the authentic tastes of Portuguese cuisine.
Overall, Lisbon is a city that combines historic charm, natural beauty, and a thriving contemporary culture, making it a must-visit destination for travelers and a beloved home for its residents.
Of or from Lisbon, capital of Portugal.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "Lisbon" has its origins in the Latin word "Olisipo" or "Olissipona", which was the name given to the ancient Roman settlement that existed on the site of present-day Lisbon, Portugal. The exact etymology of the Latin name is not entirely clear, but it is believed to derive from either the Phoenician word "Allis Ubbo", meaning "safe harbor", or from the Celtic word "Olis", meaning "happy place" or "bay". Over time, the name "Olisipo" evolved into "Lisbon" as the city fell under Visigothic and later Moorish control before becoming the capital of Portugal.