The word "libelling" refers to the act of spreading false and damaging statements about someone. It is pronounced as /ˈlɪ.bəl.ɪŋ/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The initial sound is represented by the letter "L" and is pronounced with the tongue touching the roof of the mouth. The following vowel sound is represented by the letter "I" and is pronounced with the tongue raised towards the front of the mouth. The next two consonant sounds, represented by the letters "B" and "L", are pronounced by briefly closing the lips and then releasing them. The final sound, represented by the letters "I" and "NG", is a nasal sound made by raising the back of the tongue towards the soft palate.
Libelling, also spelled as libeling, is a legal term referring to the act of making a false and damaging statement about someone in a written or printed form, particularly with the intention to harm their reputation. It is a form of defamation that occurs when false information is communicated to others, typically by publishing or writing it down, resulting in injury to an individual's character or reputation.
Libelling generally involves statements that are false, misleading, or unsubstantiated, and are made to cause harm or create a negative impression about someone's honesty, integrity, or professional competence. The aim of libel is to tarnish a person's reputation, often resulting in various personal, professional, or financial consequences.
For an act to be considered libelous, certain elements need to be present, including the identification of the specific person being defamed, dissemination of the false statement to third parties, and actual or potential damage or harm caused by the statement.
Libelling can occur in various forms, such as written articles, books, leaflets, online publications, social media posts, or any other form of communication that reaches a wide audience. The injured party may pursue legal action against the person or entity responsible for libelling, seeking damages for the harm caused to their reputation.
In many jurisdictions, libel laws are in place to protect individuals from false statements that can harm their reputation and provide a legal recourse for victims of reputational damage. These laws vary by country, but generally involve proving that the statement is false, damaging, and not protected by any privilege or defense.
The act of defaming or exposing to public contempt in writing.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "libelling" is derived from the noun form "libel", which has its roots in Latin. The Latin word "libellus" referred to a small book or document. Over time, it came to imply a written statement or a public notice, often of a legal or defamatory nature. In Late Latin, "libellus" gave rise to the verb "libellare", which meant to publish or make known. This verb eventually evolved into "libel" in Old French, then "libellen" in Middle English, and finally "libelling" in modern English.