LEVOPHED BITARTRATE Meaning and
Definition
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Levophed bitartrate is a medication that is used primarily in the field of emergency medicine and critical care. It is a synthetic form of norepinephrine, which is a neurotransmitter and hormone that plays a crucial role in regulating blood pressure and heart function. Levophed bitartrate is administered intravenously and acts as a potent vasoconstrictor, meaning it causes the narrowing of blood vessels.
Through its vasoconstrictive properties, levophed bitartrate increases blood pressure in cases of severe low blood pressure, otherwise known as hypotension. This medication stimulates the alpha-adrenergic receptors on blood vessels, resulting in their constriction and subsequent elevation of blood pressure. Additionally, levophed bitartrate can also help improve blood flow to vital organs and increase myocardial contractility, which enhances the heart's pumping action.
Levophed bitartrate is commonly used in emergency situations such as septic shock, spinal anesthesia-induced hypotension, and other critical conditions where maintaining blood pressure is crucial to sustain organ function. It is administered under close medical supervision, as the dosage and infusion rate need to be carefully tailored to each patient's specific needs and closely monitored due to its potent cardiovascular effects.
While levophed bitartrate effectively increases blood pressure, it may also have certain side effects, including increased heart rate, decreased blood flow to extremities, and potential tissue damage if not appropriately administered or monitored.
Common Misspellings for LEVOPHED BITARTRATE
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Etymology of LEVOPHED BITARTRATE
The word "Levophed Bitartrate" does not have a specific etymology on its own, as it is a compound term that combines the names of the drug components. However, we can look at the individual components to understand their etymology:
1. Levophed: "Levophed" is a brand name for the medication norepinephrine. The term "norepinephrine" derives from the words "noradrenaline" (a chemical compound) and "epinephrine" (a hormone). The prefix "nor-" indicates that it is a stereoisomer (specific chemical form) of adrenaline, also known as epinephrine.
2. Bitartrate: "Bitartrate" refers to the specific salt form of the medication. It is composed of the word "bi-" (meaning two) and "tartrate".
