LAPAROSPLENECTOMY Meaning and
Definition
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Laparosplenectomy is a medical term referring to a surgical procedure that involves the removal of both the spleen and part of the abdominal lining, specifically performed using a laparoscopic technique. The word "laparo" originates from the Greek word "laparos," meaning "abdomen," while "splenectomy" is derived from the combination of the Latin term "splen," indicating the spleen, and "ectomy," meaning "surgical removal."
Laparosplenectomy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that is typically performed to treat certain conditions affecting the spleen, such as tumors, cysts, or spleen enlargement. The operation is conducted by creating tiny incisions in the abdominal wall through which a laparoscopic camera and other specialized instruments are inserted. This allows the surgeon to visualize and access the spleen and surrounding tissues correctly.
During the laparosplenectomy, the surgeon carefully separates the spleen from the surrounding structures, ensuring minimal damage to adjacent organs. The blood vessels supplying the spleen are then tied off to prevent bleeding and the organ is completely removed from the body. This procedure is typically performed under general anesthesia and requires a shorter hospital stay and less recovery time compared to traditional open surgery.
Laparosplenectomy is considered a safe and effective surgical option, offering less postoperative pain, decreased risk of infection, reduced scarring, and faster recovery for the patient. However, like any surgical procedure, it carries some inherent risks and potential complications, including bleeding, infection, injury to nearby organs, or adverse reactions to anesthesia. The decision to undergo laparosplenectomy should always be made in consultation with a qualified healthcare professional.
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Removal of the spleen through an incision in the abdominal wall.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for LAPAROSPLENECTOMY
- kaparosplenectomy
- paparosplenectomy
- oaparosplenectomy
- lzparosplenectomy
- lsparosplenectomy
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- lapatosplenectomy
- lapa5osplenectomy
Etymology of LAPAROSPLENECTOMY
The word "laparosplenectomy" is derived from three components: "laparo-", "spleno-", and "-ectomy".
- "Laparo-" comes from the Greek word "lapara" meaning "flank" or "abdomen".
- "Spleno-" refers to the spleen, which is an organ located in the upper left side of the abdomen.
- "-ectomy" is a suffix derived from the Greek word "ektomē" meaning "excision" or "removal".
Therefore, "laparosplenectomy" combines these components to form a word meaning "the surgical removal or excision of the spleen through an abdominal or flank incision using laparoscopic techniques".
