LACTAMIDE Meaning and
Definition
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Lactamide is a noun that refers to a chemical compound belonging to the amide group of organic compounds. It is formed through the reaction of an organic acid known as lactam with ammonia or an amine. Lactamides are characterized by the presence of the amide functional group, which consists of a carbonyl group bonded to a nitrogen atom.
Lactamides have various applications in the field of chemistry and industry. They are commonly used as intermediates in the synthesis of pharmaceutical compounds, agrochemicals, and various other specialty chemicals. Lactamides also find utility as additives in polymers, where they can enhance properties like strength, durability, and resistance to environmental factors.
In biological systems, lactamides can serve as building blocks for the synthesis of various biomolecules, or they can be structurally incorporated into peptides and proteins. Some lactamides have also shown potential bioactive properties, making them of interest in pharmaceutical research and the development of new drugs.
The term lactamide can also refer specifically to a compound called β-lactam which has a cyclic amide group. This particular class of lactamides is well-known for its antibacterial properties and is widely used as the core structure in a group of antibiotics known as β-lactam antibiotics. Examples of β-lactam antibiotics include penicillins and cephalosporins, which are extensively used in clinical medicine to combat bacterial infections.
Common Misspellings for LACTAMIDE
- kactamide
- pactamide
- oactamide
- lzctamide
- lsctamide
- lwctamide
- lqctamide
- laxtamide
- lavtamide
- laftamide
- ladtamide
- lacramide
- lacfamide
- lacgamide
- lacyamide
- lac6amide
- lac5amide
- lactzmide
- lactsmide
Etymology of LACTAMIDE
The word "lactamide" is derived from two main components: "lact-" and "-amide".
1. "Lact-" comes from the Latin word "lac" which means milk. This root is commonly used in words related to milk or milk products, such as "lactose" (a sugar found in milk), "lactation" (the process of producing milk), and "lactose intolerant" (a condition where individuals have difficulty digesting lactose).
2. "-amide" is a suffix commonly used in organic chemistry to indicate the presence of an amide functional group (-CONH2 or -CONHR). It comes from the Latin word "amid" meaning "of or pertaining to".
Similar spelling words for LACTAMIDE
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