The word "kyphotic" is spelled with a "k" sound followed by a "y" sound, represented in IPA phonetic transcription as /kʌɪˈfɒtɪk/. The "ph" combination in the word is pronounced with an "f" sound, as in "fan." The stress in the word falls on the second syllable, as indicated by the primary stress mark before the vowel /aɪ/. Kyphotic refers to the abnormal curve in the thoracic spine that causes a hunchbacked appearance. It is often associated with osteoporosis and can lead to medical complications.
Kyphotic is an adjective used to describe a specific anatomical or physiological characteristic related to the spine. It refers to a condition or curve in which the spine excessively curves outward in a convex manner in the thoracic region, resulting in an abnormally rounded or hunched back. The term "kyphotic" originates from the Greek word "kyphos," meaning humpback or hunchback.
A kyphotic curve can vary in severity, ranging from a slight exaggeration of the normal curve to a more pronounced hunchback appearance. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including poor posture, age-related degenerative changes, osteoporosis (loss of bone density), certain medical conditions like Scheuermann's disease, or spinal fractures.
Clinically, a kyphotic spine is evaluated and measured using imaging techniques such as X-rays or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Treatment options for kyphosis depend on the underlying cause, severity, and associated symptoms, and may include individualized physiotherapy exercises, bracing, pain management, or even surgical intervention in severe cases.
The term "kyphotic" is primarily used in medical and healthcare contexts, particularly in orthopedics, physical therapy, and radiology, to describe the abnormal curvature of the thoracic spine. By understanding and properly using this term, healthcare professionals can accurately communicate about spinal disorders, helping patients receive appropriate care and treatment for their specific condition.
Relating to or suffering from kyphosis.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "kyphotic" is derived from the Greek word "kyphos", meaning "hump". It is linked to the medical term "kyphosis", which refers to the abnormal forward curvature of the spine, resulting in a rounded or hunched back.