KYANISATION Meaning and
Definition
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Kyanisation, also known as Kyanizing, is a chemical process used to treat wood to enhance its durability and resistance to decay, particularly against fungi and insects. The term originates from the use of potassium cyanide, one of the chemicals commonly employed in this process.
The process involves injecting or soaking the wood in a solution containing chemicals like cyanides, borates, or other preservatives that effectively impregnate the wood fibers. The solution is either applied under pressure or through vacuum processes to ensure deep penetration. Kyanisation aims to protect the wood from biological degradation, preventing rotting and pest infestation.
The treatment with kyanisation provides long-lasting protection to the wood, extending its useful life and reducing maintenance needs. It can be employed on various types of wood, including lumber used in construction, railway sleepers, utility poles, and outdoor furniture.
Kyanisation has been widely used in the timber industry since the 19th century, during which it proved successful in preventing rot and decay in wood structures, particularly those exposed to harsh environments. However, the use of cyanides has declined in recent times due to safety and environmental concerns. Instead, other less hazardous preservatives are often utilized in modern wood treatment methods.
In summary, kyanisation refers to the process of chemically treating wood using substances such as cyanides to enhance its resistance to decay caused by fungi and insects.
Common Misspellings for KYANISATION
- jyanisation
- myanisation
- lyanisation
- oyanisation
- iyanisation
- ktanisation
- kganisation
- khanisation
- kuanisation
- k7anisation
- k6anisation
- kyznisation
- kysnisation
- kywnisation
- kyqnisation
- kyabisation
- kyamisation
- kyajisation
- kyahisation
- kyanusation
Etymology of KYANISATION
The word "kyanisation" or "cyanisation" is derived from the chemical compound "cyanide". The term originated from the cyanide-based process called "cyanization", in which a metal surface is treated with cyanide salts to form a cyanide complex. This process helps to prevent corrosion and increase the durability of the metal. The word itself combines "cyanide" and the suffix "-ation", which indicates a process or action.
