The word "kurban" is a term used in many Muslim countries to describe the act of sacrificing an animal during the Eid al-Adha festival. In terms of spelling, the word is made up of five letters, with the first two being pronounced as "k" and "u" respectively. The third letter is a "r," which is pronounced with a rolled "r" sound, while the "b" and "a" at the end of the word are pronounced as "b" and "a" in English. The phonetic transcription for "kurban" is /kʊrˈbɑn/.
Kurban is an Islamic term used to refer to the act of sacrificing an animal as an offering to Allah during the religious festival of Eid al-Adha. It is also known as the Feast of Sacrifice or the Greater Eid. The word "kurban" is derived from the Arabic root word "q-r-b", which means "to approach" or "to come near".
During Eid al-Adha, which falls on the 10th day of the Islamic month of Dhul Hijjah, Muslims around the world commemorate the story of Prophet Ibrahim's willingness to sacrifice his son Ismail as an act of obedience to Allah. In this context, kurban represents the faithful act of sacrificing an animal, most commonly a sheep, goat, cow, or camel, to replicate Ibrahim's devotion and submission to Allah.
The sacrifice of the animal is carried out in a prescribed manner following specific Islamic rituals and regulations. Once the animal is sacrificed, it is divided into three equal portions. One part is retained by the family who performed the sacrifice, another part is given to relatives or friends, and the final part is distributed among the needy and disadvantaged individuals within the community.
Kurban is not just a ritualistic sacrifice; it carries deep spiritual and symbolic significance for Muslims. It represents the submission to Allah's will, the importance of generosity towards others, and the reaffirmation of their faith and dedication. The act of kurban also serves as a reminder of Prophet Ibrahim's unwavering trust in God and his readiness to sacrifice that which was most beloved to him.
The word "kurban" has its roots in Arabic. It comes from the Arabic word "qurban" (قُرْبَان), which means "sacrifice" or "offering". In Islamic tradition, "kurban" refers to the act of sacrificing an animal as an act of devotion and obedience to Allah during the festival of Eid al-Adha. The term has been borrowed into various languages, including Turkish, Persian, Urdu, and other languages influenced by Arabic.