Krump is a type of street dance originating from Los Angeles. Its name is spelled with the letters K, R, U, M, and P, with each letter representing a distinct sound. In phonetic transcription, "krump" is spelled /krʌmp/, with a "k" sound at the beginning followed by a "r" sound, and the vowel sound "uh" represented by the "u." The "m" and "p" sounds at the end complete the word's phonetic makeup.
Krump is a style of street dance that originated in the early 2000s in South Central Los Angeles, primarily within African American communities. The term "krump" is both a verb and a noun, referring to the dance style itself and the individual dancers who participate in it.
As a verb, to krump means to intensely and energetically engage in a highly expressive and aggressive form of dance. Krumping movements are characterized by exaggerated, powerful, and rapid body movements, often including stomping, jumping, chest pops, and arm swings. It is also characterized by its raw and emotive quality, enabling dancers to release emotions through the dynamic movements.
As a noun, a krump is an individual who practices this style of dance. Krumpers usually form or join dance crews and participate in battles or competitions to showcase their skills and creativity. These battles are marked by the exchange of freestyle moves and gestures, often involving confrontational elements and intense facial expressions.
Krump is not merely a dance form but also a cultural movement that embraces individualism, self-expression, and positive outlets for personal struggles. It is seen as a means of empowering people and providing a platform for self-discovery, emotional release, and community building. Krump has also influenced other dance styles and has been featured in commercials, music videos, and movies, gaining recognition worldwide.
The word "krump" is derived from the term "crump", which originated in urban African American communities in the United States, particularly in South Central Los Angeles. The exact etymology of "crump" is a subject of debate, but it is commonly believed to be a combination or alteration of various words, including "cramped", "crunk", "jump", and "crab". Some sources suggest that it may have originated from the phrase "crumpin'" used in the early 1990s in California, meaning someone dancing wildly. Over time, the term evolved and became associated with a specific form of street dance known as krumping, known for its energetic and expressive movements.