The Koran, also spelled Quran, is the holy book of Islam. It is widely regarded among Muslims as the literal word of God, revealed to the Prophet Muhammad through the angel Gabriel over a period of approximately 23 years. The Koran is written in Arabic and is considered the ultimate authority and guide for Muslims, providing guidance on all aspects of life, including moral code, social norms, and spiritual teachings.
Consisting of 114 chapters, or surahs, the Koran covers a wide range of topics, including the existence and nature of God, the creation of the universe and human beings, the stories of past prophets, and rules for personal conduct. It is divided into verses, known as ayahs, which are organized based on their length rather than subject matter.
The Koran holds a central position in Muslim religious practices and beliefs. It is recited and memorized by Muslims worldwide, and its teachings are studied extensively by Islamic scholars to extract guidance and meaning. The book is considered sacred, and Muslims treat it with great reverence, handling it with clean hands and giving it a place of honor. The Koran is also frequently used in Islamic rituals, such as the recitation of specific verses during prayer or during the month of Ramadan.
Overall, the Koran serves as a foundational text for Muslims, providing them with guidance, inspiration, and a deep understanding of their faith.
