KLEINBAHN Meaning and
Definition
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Kleinbahn is a German term that refers to a type of narrow-gauge railway or light railway system. The word "klein" translates to "small" or "little" in English, while "bahn" means "railway" or "track." Therefore, kleinbahn can be understood as a small-scale railway network.
Kleinbahnen are typically characterized by their narrower track gauge compared to standard or broad-gauge railway lines. They are often used to connect rural areas or smaller towns that do not require the extensive infrastructure of larger rail networks. The narrow-gauge tracks used in kleinbahns can vary in width, but they are typically narrower than the standard gauge of 1435 millimeters (4 feet 8.5 inches).
These smaller railway systems are designed to handle lighter loads and run on less expensive infrastructure. They may use smaller locomotives and rolling stock, making them more cost-effective for smaller communities or less populated regions. Kleinbahns can be found in various countries around the world, with notable examples in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland.
Kleinbahn lines may transport passengers, freight, or both, depending on the specific requirements of the region it serves. They can play a crucial role in connecting isolated or remote locations to larger transportation networks, facilitating transportation of goods and enabling travel for residents in these areas.
Etymology of KLEINBAHN
The word "kleinbahn" is derived from the German language. "Klein" means "small", and "bahn" means "railway" or "track". Therefore, "kleinbahn" literally translates to "small railway" or "narrow-gauge railway" in English. This term is used to refer to smaller, local railways that operate on narrow-gauge tracks, typically found in rural areas or serving a specific industry.
