Pronunciation: [kˈɑːŋ] (IPA) 
The word "Khang" is spelled with a silent "h", so it is pronounced as /kæŋ/. The first sound is a voiced velar stop /k/, followed by an open front unrounded vowel /æ/ and ending with a nasal velar consonant /ŋ/. This word has its origin in Vietnamese and is commonly used as a family name or given name. The spelling may vary depending on different languages or dialects, but the pronunciation remains the same.
Khang, a noun, is a term of Vietnamese origin that refers to a traditional home or dwelling structure. The word embodies the cultural and architectural essence of Vietnamese homes. Typically made of wood and raised on stilts, a khang typically features a thatched roof and bamboo flooring. It serves as a shelter for Vietnamese families and provides a functional living space that can withstand the region's tropical climate and monsoons.
A khang is designed with an open floor plan, allowing for natural air circulation and ventilation. The elevated structure helps protect against flooding and pests commonly found in the area. The thatched roof provides insulation, keeping the interior cool during warm weather and warm during colder seasons. Additionally, the roof's steep slope helps efficiently drain rainwater away from the structure.
Traditionally, a khang represents elements of Buddhist and Confucian beliefs, incorporating feng shui principles and emphasizing harmony with nature. The design often includes deliberate positioning to align with natural landscapes, such as mountains or rivers, to enhance the residence's balance and connection with the environment.
Today, while many Vietnamese families have transitioned to modern housing, the concept of a khang is still celebrated and revered for its cultural significance and historical importance in Vietnamese architecture. It stands as a symbol of tradition, resilience, and a connection to the rural landscapes of Vietnam.
The word Khang is of Tibetan origin. It comes from the Tibetan word khag (pronounced as kha) which means totem.
