How Do You Spell KERATODERMA?

Pronunciation: [kˈɛɹɐtˌə͡ʊdəmə] (IPA)

Keratoderma is a medical term used to describe a condition where there is thickening of the skin on the soles of the feet or palms of the hands. The word is pronounced as [ˌkɛrətoʊˈdɜrmə] in IPA phonetic transcription. It is derived from the Greek words "kerato" meaning horn and "derma" meaning skin. The spelling may seem complex but breaking it down into its individual parts can help to understand its meaning and pronunciation. Keratoderma is a condition that can be caused by various genetic disorders or skin diseases, and can be managed with proper treatment.

KERATODERMA Meaning and Definition

1. Keratoderma is a dermatological condition characterized by excessive thickening of the skin on the palms of the hands and/or soles of the feet. It is a rare, genetic disorder that affects the outermost layer of the skin, known as the epidermis. The thickening of the skin occurs due to an abnormal buildup of keratin, a tough protein that forms the protective layer of the skin, hair, and nails.

   Keratoderma can manifest in different forms, categorized into three main types: palmoplantar keratoderma, focal palmoplantar keratoderma, and diffuse palmoplantar keratoderma. Palmoplantar keratoderma refers to a thickening of the skin over the entire palm and sole, while focal palmoplantar keratoderma affects only certain areas, often appearing as discrete patches. Diffuse palmoplantar keratoderma involves an extensive thickening of the skin, resulting in a virtually armor-like appearance.

   This condition is typically inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern, meaning that an affected individual has a 50% chance of passing the genetic mutation to their children. However, it can also develop due to gene mutations or as a symptom of certain underlying disorders.

   The symptoms of keratoderma may vary and can include dryness, scaling, redness, pain, and in severe cases, cracks or fissures that can lead to infections. Treatment options generally focus on managing the symptoms and preventing complications, such as moisturizing the skin, using keratolytic creams to reduce the thickening, wearing specialized footwear, and avoiding triggers like excessive heat or friction.

Common Misspellings for KERATODERMA

• jeratoderma
• meratoderma
• leratoderma
• oeratoderma
• ieratoderma
• kwratoderma
• ksratoderma
• kdratoderma
• krratoderma
• k4ratoderma
• k3ratoderma
• keeatoderma
• kedatoderma
• kefatoderma
• ketatoderma
• ke5atoderma
• ke4atoderma
• kerztoderma
• kerstoderma

Etymology of KERATODERMA

The word "keratoderma" is derived from two Greek roots: "keratos" (κέρατος), which means "horn" or "hard substance", and "derma" (δέρμα), which means "skin". Hence, "keratoderma" refers to a condition characterized by abnormal thickening or hardening of the skin.

Similar spelling words for KERATODERMA

• keratotomy,
• keratodermia.

Plural form of KERATODERMA is KERATODERMAS