Kelp hen is a term used to refer to the great cormorant, a black seabird found in coastal areas worldwide. The spelling of "kelp hen" can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) as /kɛlp hɛn/. The first syllable /kɛlp/ refers to the seaweed kelp, which is often found in the habitat of the great cormorant. The second syllable /hɛn/ represents the bird's avian status as a hen or female of the species. Together, the two syllables accurately reflect the creature's appearance and environment.
Kelp hen is a noun referring to a specific type of bird known scientifically as Ptychoramphus aleuticus, commonly found in the Pacific Ocean. The term "kelp hen" is mainly used to describe this bird's physical characteristics and habitat.
The kelp hen is a medium-sized seabird measuring around 36 to 43 centimeters in length. It has a chunky body with dark brown to black feathers and a distinctive white patch on its forehead. This bird showcases a long, slender beak, which is used to capture its primary food source: small fish and invertebrates found among kelp forests. The kelp hen is well adapted to its habitat, as it possesses strong legs and webbed feet, allowing it to swim and dive efficiently.
The kelp hen is primarily found along the Pacific coast, from central California to Alaska, and is commonly observed thriving within dense kelp forests. These birds are known for their flight agility and can often be spotted gliding just above the ocean's surface. They typically gather in large flocks during the breeding season, with nests situated on rocky offshore islands and cliffs. The kelp hen lays a single egg, which both parents take turns incubating.
Overall, the kelp hen is a unique and fascinating bird with distinctive physical features that enable it to thrive within and around kelp forests in the Pacific Ocean.