The spelling of the word "jujitsus" is often a point of confusion for many individuals. This is primarily due to the fact that the word seems to violate the typical English spelling conventions. The word is actually the incorrect plural form of the Japanese martial art known as Jujitsu. The correct plural form of Jujitsu is "Jujitsu," as the word does not have an official plural form in Japanese. The IPA phonetic transcription for Jujitsu is dʒuːˈdʒɪtsu.
Jujitsus refers to the plural form of the noun "jujitsu," which is a Japanese martial art and method of self-defense. Jujitsu, also known as jujutsu or jiu-jitsu, literally translates to "the gentle art" in Japanese. It is a discipline that primarily focuses on utilizing an opponent's force against themselves, rather than relying solely on brute strength or aggression.
Jujitsu techniques involve the use of joint locks, throws, strikes, and a variety of grappling maneuvers. Its foundations lie in traditional Japanese martial arts, particularly the techniques developed by the samurai warriors. Jujitsu practitioners learn to overcome physically larger or stronger opponents through skillful positioning, leverage, and manipulation of joints and pressure points.
Jujitsus encompasses the various methods, techniques, and strategies within jujitsu, treating them as separate instances or instances carried out by multiple individuals or groups. The term can be used to refer to the collective practices and teachings of different schools or styles of jujitsu, each emphasizing its unique approach to combat and self-defense.
Jujitsus serve as a testament to the diversity and evolution of jujitsu as it spread worldwide, resulting in numerous branches, variations, and interpretations of the martial art. These can include traditional Japanese styles like Kodokan Judo or Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, which emerged from the teachings of Mitsuyo Maeda among others. Each jujitsu has its own training methods, principles, philosophies, and techniques that contribute to the overall art of jujitsu.
The word "jujitsu" (or also known as jujutsu or jiu-jitsu) has its etymology rooted in Japan. It comes from two Japanese words: "ju" (柔), meaning "gentle" or "flexible", and "jutsu" (術), which translates to "technique" or "art". Hence, when combined, "jujitsu" can be understood as the "gentle art" or the "art of flexibility". This martial art focuses on using an opponent's energy and movements against them, emphasizing joint locks, throws, and submissions.