JUDICIAL SYSTEM Meaning and
Definition
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The judicial system refers to the organizational framework and processes established by a society to administer justice, resolve legal disputes, and ensure that laws are upheld in a fair and impartial manner. It encompasses the network of courts or tribunals, judges, lawyers, and related institutions that oversee and apply the law.
The function of the judicial system is to interpret and apply laws within a given jurisdiction, whether at the local, regional, or national level. Its primary objective is to ensure access to justice, resolve conflicts, and protect the rights and interests of individuals and the community as a whole.
In most judicial systems, cases are presented before a judge or a panel of judges who impartially hear arguments, examine evidence, and make decisions based on the constitution, legislation, and legal precedent. This process is conducted in a formal setting, strictly adhering to procedural rules designed to safeguard the integrity of the legal system.
The judicial system is characterized by its commitment to due process and the principle of separation of powers, as it operates independently from the executive and legislative branches of government. This separation is essential to maintain checks and balances and prevent the concentration of power in a single authority.
Additionally, the judicial system encompasses various levels of courts, hierarchically structured to ensure the availability of multiple avenues for appeal and review. This allows for careful scrutiny of legal decisions to rectify errors, ensure consistency, and enhance legal certainty.
In conclusion, the judicial system serves as the cornerstone of any legal society, providing a framework for the peaceful resolution of disputes, safeguarding fundamental rights, and upholding the rule of law.
Common Misspellings for JUDICIAL SYSTEM
- hudicial system
- nudicial system
- mudicial system
- kudicial system
- iudicial system
- uudicial system
- jydicial system
- jhdicial system
- jjdicial system
- jidicial system
- j8dicial system
- j7dicial system
- jusicial system
- juxicial system
- jucicial system
- juficial system
- juricial system
- jueicial system
- juducial system
- judjcial system
Etymology of JUDICIAL SYSTEM
The word "judicial" comes from the Latin word "iudicialis", which is derived from "iudex" meaning "judge" or "legal expert". It can further be traced back to the Latin verb "iudicare" which means "to judge".
The word "system" comes from the Latin word "systema", derived from the Greek word "sustēma", which means "organized whole" or "combination". It comes from the verb "systēmi" which means "to place together" or "to combine".
When these two words are combined, "judicial system" refers to an organized structure or combination of processes, institutions, laws, and people involved in the administration of justice and the resolution of disputes.
Similar spelling words for JUDICIAL SYSTEM
