ISOVINCULIN Meaning and
Definition
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Isovinculin is a protein that plays a significant role in cellular adhesion and the maintenance of tissue integrity. It is a member of the vinculin family of proteins, which also includes vinculin and metavinculin. Isovinculin functions as a cytoskeletal protein, aiding in the organization and stabilization of actin filaments within cells.
This protein is primarily found in vertebrates and is highly conserved across species. Isovinculin is expressed in many different tissues, such as cardiac and smooth muscle, as well as in epithelial cells. It localizes to cell-cell and cell-matrix adhesion sites, where it interacts with other proteins to form complexes that link the cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix.
Isovinculin is crucial for mediating cell-cell adhesion and cell migration. It promotes the formation of adherens junctions and focal adhesions, both of which are critical for maintaining tissue structure and integrity. Through its interactions with various proteins, isovinculin contributes to the regulation of cell shape, motility, and contractility.
Studies have also suggested that isovinculin is involved in signal transduction pathways and may have additional functions in cellular processes such as cell proliferation and differentiation. Dysregulation of isovinculin has been associated with pathological conditions, including cancer, cardiovascular diseases, and muscular dystrophy.
In summary, isovinculin is a protein that acts as an important mediator of cell adhesion, cytoskeletal organization, and tissue integrity, with potential implications in various physiological and pathological processes.
Common Misspellings for ISOVINCULIN
- usovinculin
- jsovinculin
- ksovinculin
- osovinculin
- 9sovinculin
- 8sovinculin
- iaovinculin
- izovinculin
- ixovinculin
- idovinculin
- ieovinculin
- iwovinculin
- isivinculin
- iskvinculin
- islvinculin
- ispvinculin
- is0vinculin
- is9vinculin
- isocinculin
- isobinculin
Etymology of ISOVINCULIN
The word "Isovinculin" is a scientific term that is derived from two different components: "iso-" and "vinculin".
1. "Iso-" is a prefix derived from the Greek word "isos", meaning equal or same.
2. "Vinculin" is a protein found in cells that plays a role in linking contractile proteins to the cellular membrane, helping to maintain cell shape and facilitating cell movement.
Therefore, "Isovinculin" is a compound word that combines the prefix "iso-" with "vinculin", suggesting a close resemblance or similarity to vinculin.
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