ISOTRETINOIN Meaning and
Definition
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Isotretinoin is a medication used primarily for the treatment of severe nodular acne vulgaris. It is an oral retinoid that belongs to a class of drugs called retinoids, derived from vitamin A. Isotretinoin is available under various brand names such as Accutane and Roaccutane.
This powerful drug works by reducing the production of sebum, an oily substance produced by the skin that can clog pores and lead to the formation of acne. It also helps prevent the overgrowth of bacteria on the skin, reducing inflammation and preventing the formation of new acne lesions. Isotretinoin is usually prescribed when other treatments have failed to improve the condition.
Isotretinoin is known for its ability to provide long-lasting results, often leading to a significant improvement or even complete clearance of acne. However, it is not without potential side effects. Common side effects may include dry skin and lips, dry eyes, muscle aches, and increased sensitivity to sunlight. More serious but rare side effects can include depression, mood changes, and liver problems.
Due to its potential risks, isotretinoin is usually prescribed under strict guidelines and close medical supervision. It is typically used as a last resort for treating severe acne that has not responded to other treatments, and it is important to discuss the risks and benefits with a healthcare professional before starting isotretinoin. Regular monitoring and follow-up visits are necessary to ensure both safety and efficacy of the medication.
Common Misspellings for ISOTRETINOIN
- usotretinoin
- jsotretinoin
- ksotretinoin
- osotretinoin
- 9sotretinoin
- 8sotretinoin
- iaotretinoin
- izotretinoin
- ixotretinoin
- idotretinoin
- ieotretinoin
- iwotretinoin
- isitretinoin
- isktretinoin
- isltretinoin
- isptretinoin
- is0tretinoin
- is9tretinoin
- isorretinoin
- isofretinoin
Etymology of ISOTRETINOIN
The word "Isotretinoin" has a compound etymology:
1. "Iso-" is a prefix derived from the Greek language meaning "equal" or "same".
2. "Tretinoin" is derived from the word "retinoic acid", which is a derivative of Vitamin A. "Retinoic" is derived from the Latin word "retina", meaning "retina" in English, as it was initially isolated from the retina of a cow's eye.
Therefore, the term "Isotretinoin" combines these two parts to describe a medication that is chemically similar to retinoic acid.
Idioms with the word ISOTRETINOIN
