Isotrate is a noun commonly used in the medical field, specifically in pharmacology, and it refers to a vasodilator drug that works by relaxing blood vessels and increasing blood flow to the heart. It belongs to a class of medications called nitrates. Isotrate is primarily used for the treatment of angina pectoris, a condition characterized by chest pain or discomfort caused by an insufficient supply of oxygen to the heart muscles.
Isotrate is typically administered orally as tablets or capsules, which are then swallowed whole. The medication is rapidly absorbed by the body and usually takes effect within 2 to 5 minutes, providing relief from angina symptoms for a duration of 30 minutes to several hours. Isotrate functions by releasing nitric oxide, a chemical compound that acts on the smooth muscle cells of blood vessels, causing them to dilate and allowing more blood to flow through.
While isotrate is effective in treating angina, its use may be associated with certain side effects. The most commonly reported adverse reactions include headaches, dizziness, flushing, and low blood pressure. These symptoms are usually mild and temporary. However, individuals should consult with their healthcare provider if they persist or worsen.
In conclusion, isotrate is a medication used in the management of angina pectoris. It acts as a vasodilator by relaxing blood vessels and improving blood flow to the heart muscles, thus reducing chest pain caused by inadequate oxygen supply.
