ISOPHENOUS Meaning and
Definition
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Isophenous is an adjective that refers to a compound or molecule having a similar or equal number of phenyl groups attached to a specific atom or molecule. The term "isophenous" is derived from the combination of the Greek prefix "iso," meaning equal or same, and "phenyl," which pertains to a specific type of aromatic hydrocarbon group. This unique term is commonly used in chemistry to describe compounds or molecules that display isomeric forms with equal or identical phenyl substituents.
Isophenous compounds typically possess similar structural arrangements, where multiple phenyl groups are attached to a central atom or molecule, often replacing hydrogen atoms. This can result in the formation of diverse isomers that exhibit similar or identical phenyl substituents. Such structural isomerism plays an important role in determining the physical and chemical properties of isophenous compounds.
In organic chemistry, an isophenous compound may contain various types of phenyl isomers, such as ortho-isophenous compounds, where two adjacent phenyl groups are attached to a central atom or molecule, or meta-isophenous compounds, characterized by two phenyl groups that are separated by one carbon atom. The presence of multiple phenyl groups in isophenous compounds often enhances their stability, reactivity, and overall molecular properties, making them important entities in various chemical reactions and applications.
Common Misspellings for ISOPHENOUS
