ISOBUTYL Meaning and
Definition
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Isobutyl is an organic compound that belongs to the family of alkyl groups. It is specifically classified as a four-carbon atom branched alkyl group. The term "isobutyl" is used to identify a specific structural arrangement of atoms that involves a central carbon atom bound to three hydrogen atoms and an additional carbon atom bonded to this central carbon through a single bond.
Isobutyl is commonly derived from butane, a straight-chain alkane with four carbon atoms. The addition of a methyl group to the second carbon atom of butane results in the formation of isobutyl. This structural modification introduces branching in the alkyl group, influencing its physical and chemical properties.
Isobutyl is widely utilized in various industries due to its versatility. It serves as a key ingredient in the production of solvents, fragrance compounds, and various chemicals. Its high volatility, low boiling point, and favorable chemical reactivity make it suitable for applications such as paint thinners, cleaning agents, adhesives, and lubricants.
In addition to industrial uses, isobutyl also finds application in pharmaceuticals. It can serve as a precursor for the synthesis of important drug molecules or be used directly as a pharmaceutical ingredient, particularly in formulations for topical or inhalation administration.
The term "isobutyl" is often used interchangeably with "2-methylpropyl" to indicate the same structural arrangement of atoms.
Common Misspellings for ISOBUTYL
- usobutyl
- jsobutyl
- ksobutyl
- osobutyl
- 9sobutyl
- 8sobutyl
- iaobutyl
- izobutyl
- ixobutyl
- idobutyl
- ieobutyl
- iwobutyl
- isibutyl
- iskbutyl
- islbutyl
- ispbutyl
- is0butyl
- is9butyl
- isovutyl
- isonutyl
Etymology of ISOBUTYL
The word "isobutyl" is derived from the combination of two components: "iso-" and "butyl".
1. "Iso-" is a prefix in organic chemistry that indicates isomerism or a branch of a hydrocarbon chain. It stems from the Greek word "ísos", meaning "equal" or "same". In chemistry, it is used to denote a branched or non-linear structure rather than a straight chain.
2. "Butyl" is derived from the word "butane", which is a four-carbon hydrocarbon with the molecular formula C4H10. "Butyl" is a group of related organic compounds derived from butane.
Combining these two components, "isobutyl" refers to a specific organic compound that contains a branched or isomeric chain derived from butane.
