IRVING LANGMUIR Meaning and
Definition
-
Irving Langmuir (1881-1957) was an American chemist and physicist who made significant contributions to the fields of surface chemistry and gas discharge phenomena. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1932 for his pioneering work in surface chemistry.
Langmuir's dictionary definition revolves around his notable work in understanding the behavior of molecules on solid surfaces, particularly gases adsorbed on metal surfaces. He developed a kinetic theory to explain the process of adsorption, determining the relationship between the amount of gas adsorbed and the gas pressure and temperature. This phenomenon became known as "Langmuir adsorption" or "Langmuir isotherm."
Furthermore, Langmuir's studies of gas discharges led to the development of the "Langmuir probe," which is widely used in plasma physics and is a fundamental tool for assessing plasma characteristics.
Beyond his scientific achievements, Irving Langmuir is also recognized for his notion of "pathological science." He coined this term to describe the persistence of scientists in pursuing erroneous results due to personal biases or an unwillingness to accept the lack of evidence. This concept has become influential in distinguishing between valid scientific research and pseudoscience.
Overall, Langmuir's dictionary definition encompasses his fundamental contributions to surface chemistry, gas discharge phenomena, and the broader scientific community through his observations on the nature of scientific inquiry.
Common Misspellings for IRVING LANGMUIR
- urving langmuir
- jrving langmuir
- krving langmuir
- orving langmuir
- 9rving langmuir
- 8rving langmuir
- ieving langmuir
- idving langmuir
- ifving langmuir
- itving langmuir
- i5ving langmuir
- i4ving langmuir
- ircing langmuir
- irbing langmuir
- irging langmuir
- irfing langmuir
- irvung langmuir
- irvjng langmuir
- irvkng langmuir
- irvong langmuir
Etymology of IRVING LANGMUIR
The word "Irving Langmuir" is not derived from any specific etymology. Instead, it is the combination of a personal name ("Irving") and a surname ("Langmuir").
"Irving" is a given name of Scottish origin, meaning "green water" or "fresh water". It was derived from a Scottish place name that referred to a body of water with clear, fresh water. The name "Irving" became popular in the English-speaking world in the 19th century.
"Langmuir" is a Scottish surname that originated from a place name in Scotland. It is derived from the Gaelic words "lang", meaning "long", and "mòr", meaning "great". As a surname, "Langmuir" signifies someone who lived near a long, large hill.
