Iridoperiphakitis is a medical condition that refers to inflammation of the iris and ciliary body of the eye. The word’s spelling can be broken down phonetically using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) as follows: /ɪrɪdoʊpərɪfəkɪtɪs/. The first syllable, "iri", refers to the iris, while "periphakitis" describes inflammation near the lens of the eye. The word can be challenging to spell due to its length and complexity, but using phonetic breakdowns can help with pronunciation and spelling.
Iridoperiphakitis is a medical term that refers to inflammation or inflammation of the iris and the surrounding tissue in the eye, specifically around the intraocular lens (IOL). The condition typically occurs after a cataract surgery, where an artificial lens is implanted inside the eye to replace the natural lens.
In iridoperiphakitis, the inflammation affects the iris, which is the colored part of the eye responsible for controlling the size of the pupil and the amount of light entering the eye. The inflammation can also involve the anterior chamber, which is the fluid-filled space between the cornea and the iris.
Symptoms of iridoperiphakitis may include eye pain, redness, blurred vision, sensitivity to light (photophobia), and increased tearing. The inflammation is often accompanied by cellular infiltration, which can be observed during an eye examination. If left untreated, iridoperiphakitis can lead to complications such as decreased vision, glaucoma, and eventual damage to the structures of the eye.
Treatment for iridoperiphakitis generally involves the use of topical or systemic anti-inflammatory medications, such as corticosteroids, to reduce the inflammation. Antibiotic eye drops may also be prescribed to prevent or treat any associated infection. In severe cases, surgical intervention might be necessary to manage the condition.
Overall, iridoperiphakitis is a specific term that describes inflammation around the iris and intraocular lens after cataract surgery, requiring prompt medical attention to prevent further complications and ensure optimal visual outcomes.
Inflammation of the iris and the anterior portion of the capsule of the lens.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "iridoperiphakitis" can be broken down into its individual components to understand its etymology better.
1) "Irido": This prefix comes from the Greek word "iridos", which means "iris". The iris is the colored part of the eye surrounding the pupil.
2) "Peri": This prefix is derived from the Greek word "peri", meaning "around" or "surrounding".
3) "Phakitis": This suffix is derived from the Greek word "phakos", which means "lens". It refers to inflammation within the eye's lens.
Putting it all together, "iridoperiphakitis" is a medical term that describes inflammation occurring both in the iris and around the lens of the eye.