IPECAC Meaning and
Definition
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Ipecac is a noun that refers to a type of medicinal substance derived from the dried roots of a South American shrub called Psychotria Ipecacuanha. It is considered as an emetic, meaning it is used to induce vomiting. The word "ipecac" is often used to describe the substance itself or the syrup prepared from it.
The main active ingredient in ipecac is a compound known as emetine. This compound stimulates the chemoreceptor trigger zone in the brain, which triggers the vomiting reflex. Due to its emetic properties, ipecac is commonly used in medical contexts for the purpose of emptying the stomach contents, especially in cases of poisoning or the ingestion of harmful substances.
In addition to its medicinal applications, ipecac has also been historically employed in traditional practices, such as in Native American cultures, as an expectorant to help relieve symptoms of respiratory conditions like bronchitis or asthma.
It is important to note that the use of ipecac should be done under medical supervision, as improper and excessive use can lead to harmful effects. The dosage and administration of ipecac syrup are highly specific, and it is generally not recommended for self-administration.
Common Misspellings for IPECAC
Etymology of IPECAC
The word "ipecac" comes from the Portuguese term "ipecacuanha", which in turn derives from the Tupi-Guarani language of Brazil. In Tupi, "i-pe-kaa-gué" means "roadside sick-making plant", which accurately describes the plant's emetic (vomiting-inducing) properties. The term was adopted by the Portuguese in the 17th century when they discovered the plant in Brazil and began using it as a medicinal substance. Gradually, the term "ipecac" became widely used to refer to the plant and its medicinal preparations.
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