Iodopyrine (/ˌaɪəʊdəʊˈpaɪriːn/ eye-oh-doh-py-reen) is a compound made up of iodine and pyridine. Its name is derived from its chemical composition, indicated by the "-pyrine" ending, and the presence of iodine, indicated by the prefix "iodo-". The word is spelled with a silent "y" in the second syllable, as in many words with the "-pyrine" suffix. Correct pronunciation of difficult words like iodopyrine requires use of IPA phonetic transcription.
Iodopyrine is a chemical compound with the formula C10H8IN3O. It is a crystalline solid that belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pyridines. The name "iodopyrine" is derived from its composition, which consists of a pyridine core that is substituted by an iodine atom.
Iodopyrine has several applications in medicinal and pharmaceutical research. It has been used in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical drugs due to its unique properties. This compound possesses a halogen atom, which can increase the lipophilicity and influence the biological activity of the derived compounds. Additionally, iodopyrine serves as a precursor for the synthesis of radioactively-labeled compounds used in positron emission tomography (PET) imaging studies.
In terms of its physical properties, iodopyrine appears as colorless crystals or a white powder. It has a melting point around 198-200 degrees Celsius and is moderately soluble in water. This compound is stable under normal conditions, but should be handled and stored with caution as it may pose some health risks due to its possible toxic effects.
In conclusion, iodopyrine is a pyridine-based compound that contains an iodine atom. It has applications in medicinal and pharmaceutical research, as well as in PET imaging studies. Its unique properties and versatility make it a valuable compound for various chemical processes.
A substance obtained by mixing iodine and antipyrine in alcoholic solution, occurs in prismatic crystals; recommended in asthma and tertiary syphilis in doses of gr. 10-20 (0.6-1.3).
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "iodopyrine" is a compound word derived from two parts: "iodo-" and "pyrine".
The prefix "iodo-" is derived from the element iodine (symbol: I). It is added to indicate the presence of iodine in a compound.
The term "pyrine" originates from the Greek word "purine", which means "red" or "fiery". Purine is a chemical compound found in various natural substances like tea leaves, coffee beans, and tobacco. Pyrine refers to any compound containing the pyrine base or its derivatives.
Therefore, "iodopyrine" can be understood as a compound that contains iodine and is related to or derived from pyrine or purine.