The word "iodide" is spelled with three syllables: /aɪ.ədaɪd/. The first syllable "i-o" is pronounced like the letter "I" followed by "oh." The second syllable "dide" is pronounced with a long "i" sound, followed by "de." The word refers to a compound containing iodine and another element, often used in the production of photographic film or in medical treatments. Correct spelling is important to ensure accurate communication in scientific and medical contexts.
Iodide is a noun that refers to a chemical compound wherein iodine is combined with another element or group to form a salt. It is often used as a suffix to indicate the presence of iodine in chemical compounds. Iodide salts are composed of an iodine anion (I-) and a cation, typically a metal ion.
Iodides have various applications and are commonly used in the medical and pharmaceutical industries. Potassium iodide (KI) is perhaps the most well-known iodide compound, which is utilized in the prevention and treatment of iodine deficiency disorders. It serves as an important source of iodine for the human body, aiding in the proper functioning of the thyroid gland.
In addition to its role in human health, iodides are frequently employed as reagents in chemical reactions. They can act as powerful reducing agents, in which iodine undergoes reduction to form iodide ions. This property makes iodides valuable in various chemical processes, including synthesizing organic compounds or conducting analytical tests.
Furthermore, iodides display distinctive properties that contribute to their usage in electrochemistry and photography. In electrochemical systems, iodides serve as electrolytes due to their high solubility in water and ability to conduct electric current. In photography, silver iodide (AgI) is a light-sensitive substance used in the creation of photographic films and papers.
In summary, iodide refers to a chemical compound that incorporates iodine, forming a salt with another element or group. Its wide range of applications includes medicine, chemical reactions, electrochemistry, and photography.
A compound of iodine with another element; specifically a compound with potassium or sodium, the two being called collectively the iodides.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
A direct compound of iodine with a base.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "iodide" is derived from the chemical element iodine (symbol: I), which was discovered in 1811 by French chemist Bernard Courtois. The suffix "-ide" in chemistry typically indicates a binary compound consisting of two elements, in this case, iodine combined with another element. Therefore, "iodide" refers to a compound containing iodine.