INTENTIONAL TORT Meaning and
Definition
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An intentional tort refers to a legal act committed with the deliberate intention of causing harm or injury to another person or their property. It is a wrongful action that results in civil liability, where the perpetrator intentionally engages in conduct that violates the rights of another individual.
The key element of an intentional tort is the deliberate intent behind the action. It distinguishes intentional torts from other types of torts, such as negligence, which are based on a lack of care or foresight rather than intentional wrongdoing. In intentional torts, the wrongdoer consciously engages in conduct that is expected to cause harm or offense to the victim.
Examples of intentional torts include assault, battery, false imprisonment, trespassing, defamation, invasion of privacy, fraud, conversion, and intentional infliction of emotional distress. Each of these torts requires proof that the defendant acted intentionally and caused harm or injury to the plaintiff.
Intentional torts are subject to civil litigation, allowing the victim to seek compensation for the harm suffered. Damages awarded in intentional tort cases can include monetary compensation for medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, and punitive damages, which are designed to punish the wrongdoer and deter similar actions in the future.
It is important to note that criminal charges may also be filed against individuals who commit intentional torts if their actions violate criminal laws. Therefore, intentional torts can result in both civil and criminal consequences for the wrongdoer.
Common Misspellings for INTENTIONAL TORT
- untentional tort
- jntentional tort
- kntentional tort
- ontentional tort
- 9ntentional tort
- 8ntentional tort
- ibtentional tort
- imtentional tort
- ijtentional tort
- ihtentional tort
- inrentional tort
- infentional tort
- ingentional tort
- inyentional tort
- in6entional tort
- in5entional tort
- intwntional tort
- intsntional tort
- intdntional tort
- intrntional tort
Etymology of INTENTIONAL TORT
The word "intentional" originates from the Latin term "intentionalis", which is derived from the verb "intendere", meaning "to stretch towards" or "to aim at". In English, "intentional" describes something done with intent or purpose.
The term "tort" comes from the Old French word "tort", which means "wrong". It has its roots in the Latin word "tortus", which translates to "twisted" or "wrung". In law, a tort refers to a civil wrong or injury that leads to legal liability.
Therefore, the term "intentional tort" combines "intentional", denoting an action done with intent or purpose, and "tort", emphasizing a wrongful act or injury. In this legal context, it refers to a deliberate act that causes harm or injury to another person, resulting in legal liability.
