INTENTIONAL FOUL Meaning and
Definition
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The term "intentional foul" refers to an explicit or deliberate act committed by a player in various sports, with the primary aim of gaining a competitive advantage or disrupting the progress of an opponent. The intentional foul can occur in several sports, such as basketball, soccer, American football, or hockey, amongst others.
In basketball, an intentional foul typically involves physical contact made by a player against an opponent, preventing them from making a successful play or scoring. This act infringes upon the rules and principles of fair play, as it is done intentionally and without the intention to play the ball. There are different types of intentional fouls, including holding, tripping, grabbing, or excessive pushing, all of which are done intentionally to impede an opponent's progress.
The consequences of committing an intentional foul can vary depending on the specific sport and its regulations. In basketball, for instance, an intentional foul may result in free throws for the opponent along with ball possession, whereas in soccer, it can lead to a penalty kick or a direct free kick.
In conclusion, an intentional foul is an intentional and deliberate act carried out by a player with the intention of disrupting an opponent or gaining a competitive advantage. It is a breach of fair play principles and can result in penalties or punishments in the respective sport.
Etymology of INTENTIONAL FOUL
The word "intentional" comes from the Latin word "intentionalis", which is derived from the verb "intendere", meaning "to stretch out" or "to direct one's attention towards". In English, "intentional" means "done with intent or purpose".
The word "foul" has its origins in Old English, derived from the noun "fūl", meaning "offensive odor" or "disgusting". Over time, it came to signify an offence or violation of the rules in various sports, including basketball, soccer, and other contact sports.
Therefore, the term "intentional foul" is a compound phrase combining "intentional" and "foul". It refers to a deliberate or purposeful act committed by a player to impede the progress, advantage, or physical safety of an opponent in a sport or game.
