How Do You Spell INTELLIGENCIA?

Pronunciation: [ɪntˈɛlɪd͡ʒənʃə] (IPA)

The spelling of the word "intelligencia" is often confused with the more commonly used spelling of "intelligentsia". However, the former is a legitimate variant of the latter. The IPA phonetic transcription for "intelligencia" is /ɪnˌtɛlɪˈdʒɛntsɪə/, where the stress falls on the second syllable. The word is derived from the Latin word "intelligentia", meaning "intelligence" or "understanding". In modern usage, it refers to a class of educated and intellectual people who are regarded as the social elite.

INTELLIGENCIA Meaning and Definition

1. Intelligencia, also spelled intelligentsia, is a term used to describe the intellectual elite or educated class of a society, often characterized by their intellectual capabilities, education, and cultural awareness. The term is derived from the Russian word "интеллигенция" (intelligentsiya) and was popularized during the 19th and 20th centuries, primarily in Eastern European countries such as Russia and Poland.

   The intelligencia typically consists of individuals who have achieved a higher level of education, such as university degrees, and are actively engaged in intellectual pursuits, including writing, teaching, scientific research, or artistic endeavors. They are often seen as being the vanguard of cultural, social, and political change, as their ideas and influence can shape the direction of society.

   Members of the intelligencia are often critical thinkers, well-read, and possess a wide range of knowledge across various fields. They may form intellectual circles or engage in debates and discussions to exchange ideas and challenge established norms. The intelligencia plays a significant role in shaping public opinion and influencing societal values, often acting as advocates for progressive ideas, social justice, and human rights.

   While the term is commonly associated with intellectuals from Eastern Europe, it can also be applied to intellectual elites in other parts of the world. However, the specific characteristics, influence, and role of the intelligencia may vary depending on the cultural, social, and historical context in which it exists.

Etymology of INTELLIGENCIA

The word "intelligencia" is derived from the Latin word "intelligentia", which means "intelligence" or "understanding". It entered the English language in the 20th century, especially during the early 1900s, and is used to refer to a social class or group of highly educated, intellectual individuals. The term is often associated with those who are analytical, knowledgeable, and involved in intellectual pursuits, particularly in the fields of arts, academia, and politics.