INFILTRATIVE OPHTHALMOPATHY Meaning and
Definition
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Infiltrative ophthalmopathy is a medical condition characterized by the accumulation and infiltration of abnormal cells or substances within the tissues of the eye. It typically affects the structures around the eye, such as the eyelids, orbital fat, muscles, and connective tissues.
Infiltrative ophthalmopathy often occurs as a result of certain underlying diseases, particularly autoimmune disorders like Graves' disease. In Graves' disease, the body's immune system mistakenly targets the thyroid gland, leading to an overproduction of thyroid hormone. This hormonal imbalance can trigger the development of infiltrative ophthalmopathy, affecting the tissues around the eyes.
The condition is often characterized by various symptoms, including redness, swelling, and inflammation of the eyelids, protrusion or bulging of the eyes (called exophthalmos), and limited eye movements. In some cases, it can cause double vision or blurry vision.
Diagnosis of infiltrative ophthalmopathy involves a comprehensive eye examination, including a detailed medical history and imaging tests like computed tomography (CT) scans or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Treatment for infiltrative ophthalmopathy aims to manage the underlying disease, relieve symptoms, and preserve eye function. Treatment options may include medications to reduce inflammation, control hormone levels, and restore normal thyroid function. In severe cases, surgical interventions may be necessary to address eye abnormalities or correct vision problems.
Regular follow-up with an eye specialist and appropriate management of the underlying disease are essential in managing infiltrative ophthalmopathy and preventing potential complications.
Common Misspellings for INFILTRATIVE OPHTHALMOPATHY
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Etymology of INFILTRATIVE OPHTHALMOPATHY
The word "infiltrative" comes from the Latin word "infiltratus", which means "to filter in or penetrate". It is derived from the Latin word "infiltro", meaning "to pass through".
The word "ophthalmopathy" comes from the Greek word "ophthalmos", which means "eye", and "pathos", meaning "disease" or "suffering". "Ophthalmopathy" refers to any disease or disorder that affects the eyes.
Therefore, the term "infiltrative ophthalmopathy" refers to a condition or disease that involves the infiltration or penetration of abnormal substances or cells in the eye.
