How Do You Spell INFANTILE ATROPHY?

Pronunciation: [ˈɪnfəntˌa͡ɪl ˈatɹəfi] (IPA)

Infantile atrophy is a medical condition characterized by a reduction in muscle mass due to an underdeveloped nervous system. The spelling of this word is broken down into individual sounds using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). It is pronounced as /ˈɪnfəntaɪl ˈætrəfi/. The first syllable 'in-' is said with a short 'i' sound followed by 'n'. The second syllable '-fan-' is pronounced with a short 'a' sound. The third syllable '-tyl-' has an 'i' as in 'eye' sound. Lastly, the word is concluded with '-at-ro-phy', where the first part is pronounced with an 'a' as in 'cat' sound.

INFANTILE ATROPHY Meaning and Definition

1. Infantile atrophy is a medical condition characterized by a significant reduction in the size and mass of a child's muscles. It refers to a progressive loss of muscle tissue and subsequent weakness that typically affects infants and young children. This condition is also known as "muscular infantile atrophy" or "infantile spinal muscular atrophy."

   The primary cause of infantile atrophy is a genetic mutation that affects the nerve cells responsible for controlling muscle movement. These mutations can result in the degeneration and loss of the motor neurons, leading to muscle wasting and weakness. The symptoms usually appear in the early stages of life, and affected infants may experience difficulty with essential motor functions such as sitting, crawling, and walking.

   The severity of infantile atrophy can vary significantly among affected individuals, with some experiencing mild muscle weakness and others facing significant mobility challenges. In severe cases, respiratory muscles may also be affected, resulting in breathing difficulties.

   Currently, there is no known cure for infantile atrophy. Treatment mainly focuses on managing symptoms and improving the patient's quality of life. This may involve physical therapy to maintain muscle strength and range of motion, assistive devices to aid movement, and respiratory support if necessary. Recent advancements in medical research have led to the development of targeted therapies that aim to modify the underlying genetic mutations associated with this condition.

   Overall, infantile atrophy is a distressing and challenging condition that requires ongoing medical intervention to alleviate symptoms and support affected individuals in achieving the highest level of functionality possible.

2. Marasmus, athrepsia.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for INFANTILE ATROPHY

• infantile atroph9
• infantile atrophi
• infantile atrophq
• infantile atrophx
• innfantileatrophy
• infauntileatrophy
• i nfantile atrophy
• in fantile atrophy
• inf antile atrophy
• infa ntile atrophy
• infan tile atrophy
• infant ile atrophy
• infanti le atrophy
• infantil e atrophy
• infantile a trophy
• infantile at rophy
• infantile atr ophy
• infantile atroph y

Etymology of INFANTILE ATROPHY

The etymology of the word "infantile atrophy" consists of two parts: "infantile" and "atrophy".

1. "Infantile": The word "infantile" is derived from the Latin word "infantilis", which means "of an infant". It can be traced back to the Latin word "infans" meaning "young child" or "not able to speak". In English, the term "infantile" is used to describe something associated with infants or characteristics typical of very young children.

2. "Atrophy": The word "atrophy" comes from the Greek word "atrophos", meaning "ill-fed" or "wasting away". The Greek root "trophe" means "nourishment" or "food".