Induced delivery is a medical term referring to the delivery of a baby that is artificially stimulated. The word "induced" is spelled as /ɪnˈdjuːst/ in IPA phonetic transcription, which reflects the pronunciation of the second syllable, "juiced". The word "delivery" is spelled as /dɪˈlɪvəri/, reflecting the pronunciation of the first syllable, "dill", and the second syllable, "veri". This term is commonly used when the natural process of labor cannot begin on its own or needs to be accelerated for medical reasons.
Induced delivery is a medical procedure in obstetrics that is used to artificially initiate labor and bring about childbirth when it has not occurred naturally. This procedure is typically performed when there are concerns for the well-being of the mother or baby, or when it is believed to be in the best interest of the mother's health or the progress of the pregnancy.
Induced delivery is usually carried out through the administration of medications, such as synthetic hormones like oxytocin, which can help stimulate uterine contractions. Other methods may include the insertion of special devices into the cervix or breaking the amniotic sac around the baby. These techniques aim to trigger the release of hormones that initiate labor.
There are various reasons why induced delivery may be necessary. Medical indications can include complications like high blood pressure, gestational diabetes, preeclampsia, or when the mother's water has broken but labor has not started on its own. In some cases, induced delivery may also be chosen for social or convenience-related reasons, such as when the pregnancy has reached full term and the mother prefers not to wait any longer.
Induced delivery is typically performed in a hospital setting under the supervision of medical professionals, including obstetricians, midwives, and nurses. The procedure involves careful monitoring of the mother and baby's vital signs throughout the process to ensure their well-being. Following successful induction, the labor progresses, and childbirth occurs as it would in a naturally initiated labor.
The word "induced" is derived from the Latin word "inductus", which means "brought in" or "introduced". It comes from the Latin verb "inducere", meaning "to bring in", and is composed of the prefix "in-", indicating "into", and "ducere", meaning "to lead".
The term "delivery" has its roots in the Old French word "delivrer" and Latin word "deliverare", which both mean "to set free" or "to liberate". It is a combination of the prefix "de-", meaning "away", and "liberare", meaning "to free".
When these two words are combined, "induced delivery" refers to a medical procedure in which labor is initiated or stimulated artificially, often through the administration of medications or medical interventions.