Induced Heart Arrest is a medical term used to denote the deliberate stopping of the heart's normal rhythm through the administration of certain drugs. The word 'induced' is pronounced as /ɪn'djuːst/, while 'heart' is pronounced as /hɑːt/ and 'arrest' as /əˈrest/. The phonetic transcription for the entire term would be /ɪn'djuːst hɑːt əˈrest/. This procedure is often used during cardiothoracic surgeries or other medical emergencies to provide a stable environment for surgeons to perform procedures, saving a patient's life.
Induced Heart Arrest, also known as induced cardiac arrest or controlled cardiac arrest, refers to a deliberate medical intervention in which the heart is intentionally stopped, either temporarily or permanently, to achieve specific therapeutic goals or to perform certain medical procedures. This procedure is typically performed in a controlled environment by healthcare professionals using medications, techniques, or medical devices.
Induced Heart Arrest is commonly used in cardiovascular surgery or cardiac interventions to provide a bloodless surgical field or during complex procedures that require a motionless heart. By stopping the heart's beating, surgeons can operate while minimizing blood loss and improving visibility. This technique may also be employed during cardiac catheterizations to facilitate the repair or treatment of certain heart conditions.
The process of Induced Heart Arrest involves administering medications or cooling solutions directly into the blood vessels to temporarily halt the heart's function. The patient's vital signs are closely monitored throughout the procedure to ensure safety and adequate oxygenation of vital organs. After the procedure is completed, normal heart rhythm is restored, and the heart begins to pump again.
It is important to note that Induced Heart Arrest is performed under strict medical supervision and is not considered a treatment for heart disease itself. Rather, it is a technique utilized during specific medical procedures to enhance surgical outcomes or allow for complex cardiac interventions.