How Do You Spell INCUMBENT?

Pronunciation: [ɪnkˈʌmbənt] (IPA)

The word "incumbent" is spelled with the vowel sound "uh" as in "up," followed by the nasal consonant sound "m" and the consonant sound "b" as in "bat." The final syllable is spelled with the vowel sound "eh" as in "head" and the consonant sound "nt." The IPA transcription of "incumbent" is /ɪnˈkʌmbənt/. This word is commonly used to refer to individuals who currently hold a certain position, such as an incumbent president or CEO.

INCUMBENT Meaning and Definition

  1. Incumbent, as a noun, refers to a person who currently holds a specific position, role, or office, particularly in politics. The term is commonly used in the context of elections and refers to the current officeholder who is seeking reelection or who is running for another term. The incumbent is the individual who currently occupies the position and has the advantage of already holding office. They are often seen as the established or current authority in the role, responsible for executing the duties associated with the position.

    As an adjective, incumbent describes something that is required, necessary, or obligatory. It refers to an obligation, duty, or responsibility that is imposed or expected. This adjective usage typically describes a requirement that arises from a specific situation, circumstance, or role. For example, an incumbent duty might refer to the responsibilities and obligations attached to holding a particular office, while an incumbent requirement might describe qualifications necessary for a job or position. In this sense, incumbent emphasizes the necessity or essential nature of something in a given context.

    Overall, incumbent as a noun refers to the current officeholder or person running for reelection, while as an adjective, it denotes something as obligatory or necessary within a specific role or context.

  2. • One who holds an office.
    • Lying or resting on, as a duty or obligation; indispensable; in bot, applied to cotyledons with the radicle on their back.
    • The person who is in the possession of an office, as of an ecclesiastical benefice.

    Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.

Top Common Misspellings for INCUMBENT *

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Other Common Misspellings for INCUMBENT

Etymology of INCUMBENT

The word "incumbent" originates from the Latin term "incumbentem", which is the present participle of the verb "incumbere". "Incumbere" is composed of two elements: "in", meaning "on" or "upon", and "cumbere", meaning "to lie down" or "to rest". Therefore, "incumbent" initially meant "to lie down upon" or "to lay a burden upon". Over time, it evolved to refer to a person who holds a particular office or position at present, often due to being currently in office or occupying an existing position.

Idioms with the word INCUMBENT

  • incumbent on The idiom "incumbent on" means that it is someone's duty or responsibility to do something. It refers to the obligation or requirement placed upon a person to perform a particular action or fulfill a specific role.
  • incumbent (up)on (someone) The idiom "incumbent (up)on (someone)" means that it is someone's duty or responsibility to do something. It implies that there is an expectation or obligation for a person to fulfill a particular task or behave in a certain way due to their circumstances, position, or relationship with others.
  • incumbent (upon someone) to do (something) The idiom "incumbent upon someone to do something" means that it is someone's responsibility or duty to do a particular task or take a certain action. It suggests that the person has a moral obligation or is expected to fulfill an important obligation or role.
  • incumbent (upon sm) to do (sth) The idiom "incumbent upon someone to do something" means that it is someone's duty or responsibility to do something. It implies a moral or social obligation for the person in question to fulfill a certain action.

Similar spelling words for INCUMBENT

Plural form of INCUMBENT is INCUMBENTS

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