IMMUNOSUPPRESSANT Meaning and
Definition
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An immunosuppressant is a type of medication or substance that inhibits or suppresses the immune system's activity. The immune system is responsible for defending the body against foreign substances, pathogens, and abnormal cells, and immunosuppressants are used to lower the immune response. They are commonly prescribed in medical settings, particularly in organ transplantation, autoimmune diseases, and some types of cancer treatment.
Immunosuppressant drugs work by dampening the immune system's ability to produce immune cells, such as white blood cells or antibodies, or by interfering with the immune response pathways. By reducing the immune response, these medications help prevent rejection of transplanted organs or tissues in transplant patients. They also help control immune-mediated conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and psoriasis, by diminishing the activity of the immune system and reducing inflammation.
However, immunosuppressants can also increase the risk of infections, as the immune system becomes less effective in fighting off pathogens. Common side effects of these medications include a higher susceptibility to infections, increased risk of certain types of cancer, gastrointestinal disturbances, such as nausea and diarrhea, and an increased vulnerability to allergic reactions.
Overall, immunosuppressants are a powerful tool in medical treatments that aim to modulate or suppress the immune system for therapeutic purposes, but their use requires careful monitoring and management to balance the benefits and risks associated with immune suppression.
Common Misspellings for IMMUNOSUPPRESSANT
- ummunosuppressant
- jmmunosuppressant
- kmmunosuppressant
- ommunosuppressant
- 9mmunosuppressant
- 8mmunosuppressant
- inmunosuppressant
- ikmunosuppressant
- ijmunosuppressant
- imnunosuppressant
- imkunosuppressant
- imjunosuppressant
- immynosuppressant
- immhnosuppressant
- immjnosuppressant
- imminosuppressant
- imm8nosuppressant
- imm7nosuppressant
- immubosuppressant
- immuosuppressant
- immunsuppressant
- Immunesuppressant
Etymology of IMMUNOSUPPRESSANT
The word "immunosuppressant" combines the Greek prefix "immo-" meaning "not" or "immune", and the Latin noun "suppressant" which is derived from the verb "supprimere", meaning "to press down" or "to stifle". Therefore, "immunosuppressant" refers to a substance or agent that inhibits or restricts the immune system's activity.
Similar spelling words for IMMUNOSUPPRESSANT
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