IMMUNOLOGICAL MODEL Meaning and
Definition
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The immunological model refers to a theoretical framework used in various scientific disciplines, particularly in the field of immunology and its associated branches. It aims to explain the complex interactions and mechanisms of the immune system by employing models and concepts borrowed from immunology. This conceptual framework is primarily based on the fundamental principles of immunology, such as self-recognition, immune response, and host defense against pathogens.
In the immunological model, the immune system is depicted as a highly interconnected and dynamic network of cells, tissues, and molecular signals, functioning together to protect the body against foreign substances or pathogens. It focuses on elucidating the intricate pathways through which immune cells recognize and eliminate harmful invaders, while maintaining tolerance towards self-components.
This model incorporates the concept of antigen presentation, in which immune cells capture and present foreign antigens to initiate an immune response. It also includes the roles of different classes of immune cells, such as B cells, T cells, macrophages, and dendritic cells, in orchestrating various immune processes.
Moreover, the immunological model extends beyond the classical understanding of the immune system's role in defense, by incorporating newer concepts such as immunomodulation, immune memory, and autoimmune disorders. It provides a framework to investigate the mechanisms underlying allergic reactions, autoimmune diseases, and immune deficiencies.
In conclusion, the immunological model is a comprehensive framework that encompasses the intricate workings of the immune system, aiding researchers in understanding and studying the various facets of immune responses, immune-related diseases, and therapeutic interventions.
Common Misspellings for IMMUNOLOGICAL MODEL
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Etymology of IMMUNOLOGICAL MODEL
The word "immunological" is derived from the word "immunity", which comes from the Latin word "immunitas", meaning exemption or the state of being unaffected. "Immunological" refers to anything related to or involving immunity.
The word "model" is derived from the Latin word "modulus", which means a small measure or standard of measurement. In the context of science, a model is a representation or simplified version of a system or phenomenon that helps in understanding and studying it.
Therefore, the term "immunological model" combines "immunological" to indicate its focus on immune responses and "model" to denote its representation or simplified version of the immune system or a specific aspect of it. This term refers to a conceptual framework or simulation that helps researchers understand and study immune responses in a controlled and reproducible manner.
