ILEOCOLIC ARTERY Meaning and
Definition
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The ileocolic artery is a major blood vessel that is responsible for supplying oxygenated blood to the lower portion of the small intestine (ileum) and the first part of the large intestine (cecum). It is a branch of the superior mesenteric artery, which arises from the abdominal aorta.
The ileocolic artery runs in the right lower quadrant of the abdomen, descending medially towards the ileocecal junction. Along its course, the artery gives off several branches that serve important structures in the area. One of these branches is the appendicular artery, which supplies blood to the appendix. Additionally, the ileocolic artery provides blood supply to the cecum, ascending colon, and the last portion of the transverse colon.
The blood supply provided by the ileocolic artery is crucial for maintaining the health and proper function of the intestine and colon. It not only delivers oxygen and nutrients to the tissues but also removes waste products and toxins. Any disruption to the blood supply in this region, such as a blockage or injury to the ileocolic artery, can lead to compromised blood flow and subsequent tissue damage.
In summary, the ileocolic artery is a significant blood vessel that supplies the lower part of the small intestine, as well as the cecum and a portion of the large intestine. Its branches serve various important structures in the abdominal region, making it an integral part of the circulatory system.
Common Misspellings for ILEOCOLIC ARTERY
- uleocolic artery
- jleocolic artery
- kleocolic artery
- oleocolic artery
- 9leocolic artery
- 8leocolic artery
- ikeocolic artery
- ipeocolic artery
- ioeocolic artery
- ilwocolic artery
- ilsocolic artery
- ildocolic artery
- ilrocolic artery
- il4ocolic artery
- il3ocolic artery
- ileicolic artery
- ilekcolic artery
- ilelcolic artery
- ilepcolic artery
Etymology of ILEOCOLIC ARTERY
The word "ileocolic artery" consists of two main components: "ileo-" and "-colic artery".
The term "ileum" refers to the third and final portion of the small intestine, which connects to the large intestine or colon. It comes from the Latin word "ileus" meaning "convolution of the intestines" or "intestine".
The second part of the word, "-colic", refers to the colon, which is the main part of the large intestine. It comes from the Greek word "kolon", meaning "large intestine" or "colon".
Lastly, the term "artery" refers to a blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood away from the heart to various parts of the body. It originates from the Latin word "arteria", which is derived from the Greek term "artēria", meaning "windpipe" or "artery".
