IDARUBICIN HYDROCHLORIDE Meaning and
Definition
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Idarubicin hydrochloride is a chemotherapeutic drug that belongs to the anthracycline family. It is a synthetic form of the natural compound daunorubicin. Idarubicin hydrochloride is primarily used in the treatment of various cancers, particularly types of leukemia and lymphomas.
This medication functions by inhibiting DNA and RNA synthesis within cancer cells, which ultimately leads to the suppression of tumor growth. It does this by intercalating between the DNA base pairs, causing DNA strand breaks and preventing the separation of DNA strands. Additionally, it inhibits topoisomerase II, an enzyme that is responsible for DNA replication, thereby further hindering cancer cell proliferation.
Idarubicin hydrochloride is usually administered intravenously in a hospital or clinical setting. The dosage and administration schedule are determined by several factors, including the type and stage of cancer, patient's overall health, and other drugs the patient may be receiving.
Like other chemotherapy agents, idarubicin hydrochloride can have various side effects. These may include nausea, vomiting, hair loss, mouth sores, decreased blood cell counts, increased risk of infection and bruising, and fatigue. Regular blood tests are usually necessary during the course of treatment to monitor potential side effects and adjust dosages as needed.
It is essential to consult with a healthcare professional and thoroughly understand the potential risks, benefits, and precautions associated with idarubicin hydrochloride before initiating treatment.
Common Misspellings for IDARUBICIN HYDROCHLORIDE
- udarubicin hydrochloride
- jdarubicin hydrochloride
- kdarubicin hydrochloride
- odarubicin hydrochloride
- 9darubicin hydrochloride
- 8darubicin hydrochloride
- isarubicin hydrochloride
- ixarubicin hydrochloride
- icarubicin hydrochloride
- ifarubicin hydrochloride
- irarubicin hydrochloride
- iearubicin hydrochloride
- idzrubicin hydrochloride
- idsrubicin hydrochloride
- idwrubicin hydrochloride
- idqrubicin hydrochloride
- idaeubicin hydrochloride
- idadubicin hydrochloride
- idafubicin hydrochloride
- idatubicin hydrochloride
Etymology of IDARUBICIN HYDROCHLORIDE
The word "Idarubicin" is derived from the chemical structure of the compound. It is composed of two parts: "ida" and "rubicin".
The "ida" component refers to the drug class known as anthracyclines, which are a group of compounds characterized by a four-ring structure. The "rubicin" component is derived from "rubeus", a Latin word that means "red", which describes the red color of anthracycline compounds.
The term "Hydrochloride" at the end of the word simply indicates that the drug is in its hydrochloride salt form, which is a common pharmaceutical formulation.
