HYPOCALCAEMIA Meaning and
Definition
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Hypocalcaemia is a medical condition characterized by abnormally low levels of calcium in the blood. Calcium is an essential mineral that plays a crucial role in various bodily functions, such as muscle contraction, nerve transmission, and bone health. Therefore, when calcium levels drop below the normal range, it can result in various physiological and clinical manifestations.
Hypocalcaemia can occur due to a range of factors, including vitamin D deficiency, kidney disorders, certain medications, or hormonal imbalances. Symptoms of this condition may vary depending on the severity of calcium depletion and include muscle cramps, twitching, tingling sensations, numbness in the hands and feet, mental confusion, irritability, and even seizures in severe cases. Additionally, individuals with hypocalcaemia may experience dry skin, brittle nails, and weakened bones, increasing their risk of fractures.
Diagnosis of hypocalcaemia involves a blood test that measures the level of calcium as well as other markers like parathyroid hormone (PTH) and vitamin D. Treatment typically targets the underlying cause of calcium deficiency. It may involve supplementation with oral calcium and vitamin D, or in severe cases, intravenous administration may be necessary. In cases where hypocalcaemia results from an underlying medical condition, addressing or managing that condition is essential to restore normal calcium levels.
Overall, hypocalcaemia is a medical condition characterized by decreased levels of calcium in the blood, which can lead to various symptoms and complications. Timely diagnosis and appropriate treatment are crucial to prevent further health issues associated with this condition.
Common Misspellings for HYPOCALCAEMIA
- gypocalcaemia
- bypocalcaemia
- nypocalcaemia
- jypocalcaemia
- uypocalcaemia
- yypocalcaemia
- htpocalcaemia
- hgpocalcaemia
- hhpocalcaemia
- hupocalcaemia
- h7pocalcaemia
- h6pocalcaemia
- hyoocalcaemia
- hylocalcaemia
- hy-ocalcaemia
- hy0ocalcaemia
- hypicalcaemia
- hypkcalcaemia
- hyplcalcaemia
Etymology of HYPOCALCAEMIA
The word hypocalcaemia is a medical term derived from the combination of three Greek roots: hypo meaning below or under, calcium referring to the chemical element calcium, and -emia denoting in the blood. Therefore, the etymology of hypocalcaemia can be broken down as follows: hypo + calcium + -emia, meaning lower than normal levels of calcium in the blood.
Similar spelling words for HYPOCALCAEMIA
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