Hyperkinetic heart syndrome, also referred to as hyperdynamic heart syndrome, is a medical condition characterized by excessive cardiac activity or an abnormal increase in heart rate. This syndrome occurs when the heart beats at a faster rate, exceeding the normal range of 60-100 beats per minute at rest. It is often associated with increased cardiac output and blood pressure.
Patients with hyperkinetic heart syndrome typically experience symptoms such as palpitations, rapid heart rate, shortness of breath, chest pain, and occasionally, lightheadedness or fainting. The increased heart rate can be due to various underlying causes, which may include physical exertion, excitement, anxiety, hormonal imbalances, or the use of certain stimulant drugs.
The excessive cardiac activity in hyperkinetic heart syndrome can put additional stress on the heart, potentially leading to complications such as heart failure, abnormal heart rhythms (arrhythmias), or even damage to the heart muscle. It is important for individuals experiencing symptoms of hyperkinetic heart syndrome to seek medical attention promptly to prevent further cardiac complications.
Treatment for hyperkinetic heart syndrome focuses on identifying and addressing the underlying cause. This may involve lifestyle modifications such as stress reduction techniques, avoidance of stimulants, regular exercise, and a balanced diet. If necessary, medications may be prescribed to regulate heart rate and blood pressure. In severe cases, more invasive interventions like surgical or catheter-based procedures might be recommended to correct the underlying issue. Regular monitoring and follow-up with a healthcare provider are essential to manage and prevent complications associated with hyperkinetic heart syndrome.
