HYPERGONADISM Meaning and
Definition
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Hypergonadism is a medical condition characterized by excessive or abnormal functioning of the gonads, which are the primary reproductive organs in both males and females. This condition can manifest in different ways depending on the gender of the individual affected.
In males, hypergonadism refers to the abnormal overproduction of sex hormones, particularly testosterone, by the testes. This leads to various physical and physiological changes, such as increased muscle mass, deepening of the voice, enlargement of the testicles, and excessive hair growth. In some cases, it can cause behavioral changes and mood swings as well.
In females, hypergonadism denotes the excessive production of estrogen and other female sex hormones by the ovaries. This can result in early or abnormal onset of puberty, irregular menstrual cycles, development of masculine traits like facial hair growth or deepening of the voice, and possible fertility issues.
Hypergonadism is typically caused by underlying medical conditions, such as tumors on the gonads, certain genetic disorders, or hormonal imbalances. It is important to diagnose and treat this condition promptly to prevent potential complications, depending on the cause and symptoms exhibited by the affected individual.
Treatment options for hypergonadism vary depending on the specific case and can include hormone replacement therapy, medication to regulate hormone levels, or surgical interventions to remove tumors or alleviate symptoms. Regular monitoring and follow-ups with healthcare professionals are essential to ensure optimal management of hypergonadism.
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Abnormally great internal secretion of the gonads, or sexual glands-testes or ovaries.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for HYPERGONADISM
- gypergonadism
- bypergonadism
- nypergonadism
- jypergonadism
- uypergonadism
- yypergonadism
- htpergonadism
- hgpergonadism
- hhpergonadism
- hupergonadism
- h7pergonadism
- h6pergonadism
- hyoergonadism
- hylergonadism
- hy-ergonadism
- hy0ergonadism
- hypwrgonadism
- hypsrgonadism
- hypdrgonadism
- hyprrgonadism
Etymology of HYPERGONADISM
The word "hypergonadism" is derived from two Greek roots: "hyper", meaning excessive or over-, and "gonad", meaning reproductive gland. "Hypergonadism" refers to a medical condition characterized by excessive activity or function of the reproductive glands, leading to abnormal hormone production and reproductive abnormalities.
