HYPERCHROMIC ANEMIA Meaning and
Definition
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Hyperchromic anemia, also known as macrocytic anemia, is a hematologic condition characterized by the presence of abnormally increased levels of hemoglobin in the red blood cells (RBCs). The term "hyperchromic" refers to the excessive color or staining ability of these cells. This type of anemia can occur as a result of various underlying factors, all of which affect the production, size and maturity of RBCs.
The primary cause of hyperchromic anemia is deficiencies in certain vitamins or minerals essential for proper RBC development. The most common form of hyperchromic anemia is caused by a deficiency in vitamin B12 or folic acid, which are necessary for the synthesis of DNA required for RBC production. Other potential causes include liver disease, bone marrow disorders, alcoholism, certain medications, and certain types of cancer.
Symptoms of hyperchromic anemia may include weakness, fatigue, shortness of breath, pale skin, dizziness, and a decrease in exercise tolerance. Diagnosis typically involves blood tests to measure the levels of hemoglobin, RBCs, and MCV (mean corpuscular volume).
Treatment of hyperchromic anemia depends on the underlying cause. It often involves supplementation with the deficient vitamin or mineral, such as B12 injections or folic acid tablets. In severe cases, blood transfusions may be necessary. Treating the underlying condition is also crucial to manage the anemia effectively.
Overall, hyperchromic anemia is a type of anemia distinguished by abnormally increased hemoglobin levels in RBCs. Prompt diagnosis and appropriate treatment of the underlying cause are crucial for managing the condition and improving the individual's well-being.
Common Misspellings for HYPERCHROMIC ANEMIA
- gyperchromic anemia
- byperchromic anemia
- nyperchromic anemia
- jyperchromic anemia
- uyperchromic anemia
- yyperchromic anemia
- htperchromic anemia
- hgperchromic anemia
- hhperchromic anemia
- huperchromic anemia
- h7perchromic anemia
- h6perchromic anemia
- hyoerchromic anemia
- hylerchromic anemia
- hy-erchromic anemia
- hy0erchromic anemia
- hypwrchromic anemia
- hypsrchromic anemia
- hypdrchromic anemia
Etymology of HYPERCHROMIC ANEMIA
The word "hyperchromic" is derived from the combination of two Greek roots: "hyper" meaning "excessive" or "above normal" and "chroma" meaning "color". When combined, "hyperchromic" describes a condition where something has an excessive or increased color.
Similarly, the term "anemia" comes from the Ancient Greek word "anaimia", which translates to "lack of blood". It refers to a medical condition characterized by a decrease in the quantity or quality of red blood cells or hemoglobin.
So, when "hyperchromic" is combined with "anemia", it creates the term "hyperchromic anemia", which refers to a type of anemia where the red blood cells have an increased color or concentration of hemoglobin compared to the normal levels.
Similar spelling word for HYPERCHROMIC ANEMIA
