HYDROPS FETALIS Meaning and
Definition
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Hydrops fetalis is a severe, life-threatening condition characterized by abnormal fluid accumulation in the fetal compartments. It is a rare condition that occurs in around 1 in 1,000 to 4,000 pregnancies. The condition is marked by excessive fluid buildup in at least two or more fetal compartments, including the skin, abdomen, and thorax.
There are two major types of hydrops fetalis: immune and non-immune. Immune hydrops fetalis is caused by maternal-fetal blood group incompatibility, such as RhD alloimmunization, which results in the mother's antibodies attacking the fetal red blood cells. Non-immune hydrops fetalis, on the other hand, has various causes including genetic abnormalities, infections, metabolic disorders, and heart or lung abnormalities.
Hydrops fetalis is associated with various complications and can significantly impact the fetal development and survival. It can lead to fetal anemia, heart failure, respiratory distress, organ dysfunction, and even death. Diagnosis of this condition is usually made through ultrasound examination, which reveals abnormal fluid accumulation and other associated abnormalities. Treatment options depend on the underlying cause and severity of the condition. In some cases, in utero therapies such as intrauterine transfusions may be required.
In conclusion, hydrops fetalis is a rare and severe condition characterized by excessive fluid accumulation in fetal compartments. Prompt diagnosis and appropriate management are crucial in reducing complications and improving the chance of survival for affected fetuses.
Common Misspellings for HYDROPS FETALIS
- gydrops fetalis
- bydrops fetalis
- nydrops fetalis
- jydrops fetalis
- uydrops fetalis
- yydrops fetalis
- htdrops fetalis
- hgdrops fetalis
- hhdrops fetalis
- hudrops fetalis
- h7drops fetalis
- h6drops fetalis
- hysrops fetalis
- hyxrops fetalis
- hycrops fetalis
- hyfrops fetalis
- hyrrops fetalis
- hyerops fetalis
- hydeops fetalis
- hyddops fetalis
Etymology of HYDROPS FETALIS
The word "Hydrops Fetalis" is derived from Greek and Latin roots.
The term "Hydrops" comes from the Greek word "hýpros", meaning "watery", "fluid", or "drop". It was commonly used in medical terminology to refer to conditions characterized by abnormal accumulation of fluid in certain body parts or cavities.
The word "Fetalis" comes from the Latin word "fetus", which means "unborn offspring" or "young one". In medical terminology, it specifically refers to the developing baby in the womb.
Therefore, "Hydrops Fetalis" combines these two words to describe a condition in which excessive fluid accumulates in the fetus, often leading to serious health complications.
