HYDROGEN SULFIDE Meaning and
Definition
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Hydrogen sulfide is a colorless, flammable, and toxic gas with a distinctive strong odor resembling that of rotten eggs. It is also known as dihydrogen monosulfide or sulfurated hydrogen. The chemical formula for hydrogen sulfide is H2S, consisting of two hydrogen atoms bonded to one sulfur atom.
As a byproduct of organic matter decomposition, hydrogen sulfide is commonly found in natural gas, petroleum, volcanic gases, sewage, and certain industrial processes. It is released during the breakdown of sulfur-containing proteins by bacteria under anaerobic conditions, giving rise to its characteristic foul smell.
Hydrogen sulfide is extremely poisonous in high concentrations, capable of causing severe health hazards such as respiratory paralysis, loss of consciousness, and even death. It is an asphyxiant, interfering with oxygen intake, and can also damage the nervous system.
Despite its toxicity, hydrogen sulfide has various applications. It is used in the production of chemicals, such as sulfuric acid and elemental sulfur. It serves as a reducing agent and is employed in metallurgy for metal extraction. It also has applications in the synthesis of certain organic compounds, as a precursor in analytical chemistry, and as a component in various industrial processes.
To detect the presence of hydrogen sulfide, specialized instruments such as gas detectors are commonly used, as it is invisible to the naked eye. Safety measures such as proper ventilation, protective equipment, and awareness of its dangers are crucial when working with or near hydrogen sulfide.
Common Misspellings for HYDROGEN SULFIDE
- gydrogen sulfide
- bydrogen sulfide
- nydrogen sulfide
- jydrogen sulfide
- uydrogen sulfide
- yydrogen sulfide
- htdrogen sulfide
- hgdrogen sulfide
- hhdrogen sulfide
- hudrogen sulfide
- h7drogen sulfide
- h6drogen sulfide
- hysrogen sulfide
- hyxrogen sulfide
- hycrogen sulfide
- hyfrogen sulfide
- hyrrogen sulfide
- hyerogen sulfide
- hydeogen sulfide
Etymology of HYDROGEN SULFIDE
The word "hydrogen sulfide" can be broken down into two parts: "hydrogen" and "sulfide".
The term "hydrogen" comes from the Greek words "hydro" meaning "water" and "genes" meaning "born" or "produced". It reflects the fact that hydrogen is commonly found in water compounds.
The term "sulfide" is derived from the Latin word "sulphur" which means "sulfur". The Latin word originated from the Sanskrit word "sulvari" and the Greek word "thiourion", both of which refer to sulfur compounds.
So, when combined, "hydrogen sulfide" refers to a compound composed of hydrogen and sulfur, commonly known as a colorless, toxic gas with a strong smell of rotten eggs.
Similar spelling words for HYDROGEN SULFIDE
- Hydrogen Azide,
- hydrogen iodide,
- hydrogen chloride,
- hydrogenation,
- hydrogen bromide,
- hydrogen bond,
- hydrogen fluoride,
- hydrogen bomb,
- hydrogen atom,
- hydrogen peroxide,
- hydrogen carbonate,
- hydrogen cyanide.
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