HYDROCINNAMIC ACID Meaning and
Definition
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Hydrocinnamic acid is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C9H10O2. It is a colorless crystalline solid that is commonly found and extracted from various natural sources such as cinnamon oil and storax resin. This acid belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylpropanoic acids, which are characterized by a phenyl group attached to a propanoic acid moiety.
In terms of its physical properties, hydrocinnamic acid has a melting point of around 48-50 degrees Celsius and a boiling point of approximately 300 degrees Celsius. It is sparingly soluble in water, but readily dissolves in organic solvents like ethanol and acetone.
Hydrocinnamic acid is primarily used in the production of flavorings and fragrances due to its pleasant, sweet, and slightly floral odor reminiscent of cinnamon. It serves as a key ingredient in various applications such as perfumes, cosmetics, and food products. Additionally, hydrocinnamic acid has been studied for its potential health benefits, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. It has also been investigated for possible applications in drug synthesis and as an intermediate in the production of other compounds.
Overall, hydrocinnamic acid is a versatile organic compound that derives its significance from its aroma and potential therapeutic properties, making it an important chemical in various industries.
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Beta-phenyl-propionic acid, a cinnamic acid derivative, occurring in white, feathery crystals; recommended in the treatment of tuberculosis in doses of gr. 3/4-1 1/2 (0.045-0.1).
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for HYDROCINNAMIC ACID
- hydrocinnamic acil
- hydrocinnnamicacid
- hydrocinamicacid
- h ydrocinnamic acid
- hy drocinnamic acid
- hyd rocinnamic acid
- hydr ocinnamic acid
- hydro cinnamic acid
- hydroc innamic acid
- hydroci nnamic acid
- hydrocin namic acid
- hydrocinn amic acid
- hydrocinna mic acid
- hydrocinnam ic acid
- hydrocinnami c acid
- hydrocinnamic a cid
- hydrocinnamic ac id
- hydrocinnamic aci d
Etymology of HYDROCINNAMIC ACID
The word hydrocinnamic acid is derived from Greek and Latin roots, specifically from the chemical name of its structure.
1. Hydro- is a prefix derived from the Greek word hydro, meaning water. In organic chemistry, this prefix indicates the presence of a hydrogen atom.
2. Cinnamic is derived from cinnamomum, which is the Latin name for cinnamon. Cinnamic acid was initially derived from cinnamon bark oil.
3. -ic is a suffix used in chemistry to indicate that the compound is an acid.
By combining these elements, hydrocinnamic acid essentially means an acid with a structure derived from cinnamon and containing a hydrogen atom.
