Hydrocholecystis is a medical term referring to an inflamed gallbladder caused by an accumulation of fluid. The word is spelled phonetically as /haɪdrəʊkəʊləsɪstɪs/. Each syllable is pronounced clearly, with the stress on the third syllable. The first syllable is pronounced like "hi-droh," while the second syllable is pronounced like "koh." The third syllable is pronounced softly like "luh," while the fourth syllable is pronounced like "sis." The word may be difficult to spell due to the combination of letters and syllables, but its phonetic transcription can help in its pronunciation.
Hydrocholecystis is a medical term used to describe the accumulation of fluid within the gallbladder. In this condition, the gallbladder tends to become distended with fluid due to various underlying factors. The word "hydro" refers to water or fluid, while "cholecystis" relates to the gallbladder, an organ located beneath the liver that stores bile.
Hydrocholecystis can occur as a result of several causes, including gallbladder inflammation (cholecystitis), gallstones obstructing the flow of bile, or as a complication of other liver or biliary diseases. When fluid accumulates within the gallbladder, it may lead to symptoms such as abdominal pain, discomfort, and bloating. In some cases, it can also cause complications like infection or rupture of the gallbladder.
Diagnosis of hydrocholecystis typically involves imaging tests such as ultrasound or computed tomography (CT) scan to visualize the gallbladder and assess the volume of fluid present. Treatment options depend on the underlying cause and severity of symptoms. In mild cases, conservative management may include pain relief medication and a low-fat diet. However, if the condition is recurrent, severe, or associated with complications, surgical removal of the gallbladder (cholecystectomy) may be necessary.
Overall, hydrocholecystis refers to the abnormal accumulation of fluid within the gallbladder, which can cause discomfort and potentially lead to complications if left untreated.
An effusion of serous fluid into the gall-bladder.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The term "hydrocholecystis" is derived from Greek roots.
The Greek word "hydor" (ύδωρ) means "water", and "cholecystis" (χοληκύστις) refers to the gallbladder. "Hydrocholecystis" combines these two words to indicate a condition involving the gallbladder and water or fluid.