HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE Meaning and
Definition
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Hydrochlorothiazide is a medication that is primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and edema (fluid retention) caused by various medical conditions such as heart failure, liver disease, or kidney disorders. It belongs to a class of drugs known as diuretics or "water pills."
The chemical structure of hydrochlorothiazide includes a thiazide ring and a sulfonamide group, which contribute to its diuretic properties. This medication works by increasing the amount of salt and water excreted through urine, thereby reducing excess fluid in the body and decreasing the workload on the heart.
In addition to treating hypertension and edema, hydrochlorothiazide may also be prescribed for the prevention of kidney stones, management of diabetes insipidus (a condition characterized by excessive thirst and urination), and as an adjuvant therapy for certain cases of osteoporosis.
Although generally well-tolerated, hydrochlorothiazide may have side effects such as low blood pressure, electrolyte imbalances (e.g., low potassium), increased urination, dizziness, and gastrointestinal disturbances.
It is important to note that hydrochlorothiazide should only be taken under medical supervision, and the dosage and duration of treatment should be determined by a healthcare professional based on an individual's specific medical condition and response to the medication.
Common Misspellings for HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE
- gydrochlorothiazide
- bydrochlorothiazide
- nydrochlorothiazide
- jydrochlorothiazide
- uydrochlorothiazide
- yydrochlorothiazide
- htdrochlorothiazide
- hgdrochlorothiazide
- hhdrochlorothiazide
- hudrochlorothiazide
- h7drochlorothiazide
- h6drochlorothiazide
- hysrochlorothiazide
- hyxrochlorothiazide
- hycrochlorothiazide
- hyfrochlorothiazide
- hyrrochlorothiazide
- hyerochlorothiazide
- hydeochlorothiazide
- hydroclorothiazide
- hydroxychlorothiazide
Etymology of HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE
The word "hydrochlorothiazide" is a combination of several parts with Greek and Latin origins:
1. "Hydro-" comes from the Greek word "hudōr", meaning "water".
2. "Chloro-" is derived from the Greek word "chlōros", which means "greenish-yellow". In this context, it signifies the presence of chlorine.
3. "-thia-" is derived from the Greek word "theion", meaning "sulfur".
4. "-zide" is a suffix indicating that the compound is a thiazide diuretic, which is a class of medications.
Therefore, when combining these parts, "hydrochlorothiazide" refers to a medication that contains chlorine and sulfur and has diuretic properties.
Similar spelling words for HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE
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